jps, jstat命令

JPS命令常用来查看linux服务器上的JVM的实例

 

-l：输出这个application的main class的full package name，或者main class的jar file路径

              jps -l 
              3002 /opt/j2sdk1.5.0/demo/jfc/Java2D/Java2Demo.JAR
              2857 sun.tools.jstatd.jstatd

-v： 输出JVM的arguments

22228 Jps -Denv.class.path=.:/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_101.jdk/Contents/Home/lib/ -Dapplication.home=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_101.jdk/Contents/Home -Xms8m
22133 AppMain -Dmaven.home=/Applications/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/plugins/maven/lib/maven3 -Dclassworlds.conf=/Applications/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/plugins/maven/lib/maven3/bin/m2.conf -Didea.launcher.port=7532 -Didea.launcher.bin.path=/Applications/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/bin -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
15389  -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=50 -ea -Dsun.io.useCanonCaches=false -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow -Xverify:none -XX:ErrorFile=/Users/java_error_in_idea_%p.log -XX:HeapDumpPath=/Users/java_error_in_idea.hprof -Xbootclasspath/a:../lib/boot.jar -Xms128m -Xmx2048m -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=240m -XX:+UseCompressedOops -XX:MaxPermSize=1024m -Djb.vmOptionsFile=/Users/Library/Preferences/IntelliJIdea2016.2/idea.vmoptions -Didea.java.redist=jdk-bundled -Didea.home.path=/Applications/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents -Didea.executable=idea -Didea.paths.selector=IntelliJIdea2016.2

当然也可以叠加使用

jps -lv

22133 com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain -Dmaven.home=/Applications/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/plugins/maven/lib/maven3 -Dclassworlds.conf=/Applications/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/plugins/maven/lib/maven3/bin/m2.conf -Didea.launcher.port=7532 -Didea.launcher.bin.path=/Applications/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/bin -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
22235 sun.tools.jps.Jps -Denv.class.path=.:/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_101.jdk/Contents/Home/lib/ -Dapplication.home=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_101.jdk/Contents/Home -Xms8m

 

jstat命令常用来监控某个jvm进程的内存占用问题

 

jstat -gc #pid

 S0C    S1C    S0U    S1U      EC       EU        OC         OU       MC     MU    CCSC   CCSU   YGC     YGCT    FGC    FGCT     GCT
26752.0 26752.0 6877.0  0.0   214592.0 203198.4  535784.0   361816.3  259284.0 242894.3 36336.0 32603.2    600    9.602  56     51.876   61.478

jstat -gc #pid #interval 最后一个参数定义打印的间隔时间

 S0C    S1C    S0U    S1U      EC       EU        OC         OU       MC     MU    CCSC   CCSU   YGC     YGCT    FGC    FGCT     GCT
26752.0 26752.0  0.0   9500.9 214592.0 66557.6   535784.0   361816.3  259284.0 242895.6 36336.0 32603.2    601    9.612  56     51.876   61.488
26752.0 26752.0  0.0   9500.9 214592.0 66716.9   535784.0   361816.3  259284.0 242895.6 36336.0 32603.2    601    9.612  56     51.876   61.488
26752.0 26752.0  0.0   9500.9 214592.0 66741.6   535784.0   361816.3  259284.0 242895.6 36336.0 32603.2    601    9.612  56     51.876   61.488
26752.0 26752.0  0.0   9500.9 214592.0 66751.4   535784.0   361816.3  259284.0 242895.6 36336.0 32603.2    601    9.612  56     51.876   61.488
26752.0 26752.0  0.0   9500.9 214592.0 66751.4   535784.0   361816.3  259284.0 242895.6 36336.0 32603.2    601    9.612  56     51.876   61.488
26752.0 26752.0  0.0   9500.9 214592.0 66751.4   535784.0   361816.3  259284.0 242895.6 36336.0 32603.2    601    9.612  56     51.876   61.488

jstat -class #pid 打印该进程加载了多少个类，以及这些类所占用的空间；未加载多少个class，以及占用的空间

Loaded  Bytes  Unloaded  Bytes     Time
 49281 92067.2     3313  4221.3      33.73