1001 A+B Format (20 分)
Calculate a+b and output the sum in standard format -- that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where −106≤a,b≤106. The numbers are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.
Sample Input:
-1000000 9
Sample Output:
-999,991
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如 s = "-9876"; 输出是 -9,876。数字末尾的逗号不输出。
第一个逗号的位置是s.length() % 3 == 2;(第2个字符后面, 即 '9' 后面)
然后从2开始计数,每隔3个输出一个逗号,数字末尾逗号不输出。
即 5, 8, 11 ...
抽象一下得到规律:(i + 1) % 3 == s.length() % 3;
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#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
string s = to_string(a + b);
int len = s.length();
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){
cout << s[i];
if(s[i] == '-') continue;
if((i + 1) % 3 == len % 3 && i != len - 1)
cout << ",";
}
return 0;
}