xml解析(PULL)

package cn.itcast.other;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;


import android.util.Xml;
import cn.itcast.domain.Person;


public class PullXMLReader {


public static List<Person> readXML(InputStream inStream) {
XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
try {
parser.setInput(inStream, "UTF-8");
int eventType = parser.getEventType();
Person currentPerson = null;
List<Person> persons = null;
while (eventType != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
switch (eventType) {
case XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT://文档开始事件,可以进行数据初始化处理
persons = new ArrayList<Person>();
break;
case XmlPullParser.START_TAG://开始元素事件
String name = parser.getName();
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("person")) {
currentPerson = new Person();
currentPerson.setId(new Integer(parser.getAttributeValue(null, "id")));
} else if (currentPerson != null) {
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("name")) {
currentPerson.setName(parser.nextText());// 如果后面是Text节点,即返回它的值
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("age")) {
currentPerson.setAge(new Short(parser.nextText()));
}
}
break;
case XmlPullParser.END_TAG://结束元素事件
if (parser.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("person") && currentPerson != null) {
persons.add(currentPerson);
currentPerson = null;
}
break;
}
eventType = parser.next();
}
inStream.close();
return persons;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}

}

package cn.itcast.service;


import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;


import android.util.Xml;
import cn.itcast.domain.Person;


/*
 * PULL解析xml
 */
public class PULLPersonService {
//保存数据
public static void save(List<Person> persons,OutputStream os) throws Exception, Exception, Exception{
XmlSerializer serializer=Xml.newSerializer();//得到序列化对象
serializer.setOutput(os, "UTF-8");//设置数据的输出方向
//生成xml文件
serializer.startDocument("UTF-8", true);//开始文档
serializer.startTag(null, "persons");
for (Person person : persons) {
serializer.startTag(null, "person");
// serializer.attribute(null, "id", person.getId());
serializer.startTag(null, "name");
serializer.text(person.getName());
serializer.endTag(null, "name");
serializer.startTag(null, "age");
// serializer.text(person.getAge().toString());
serializer.endTag(null, "age");
serializer.endTag(null, "person");
}
serializer.endTag(null, "persons");
serializer.endDocument(); //结束文档
os.flush();
os.close();

}
public static String writeXML(List<Person> persons, Writer writer){
   XmlSerializer serializer = Xml.newSerializer();
   try {
       serializer.setOutput(writer);
       serializer.startDocument("UTF-8", true);
     //第一个参数为命名空间,如果不使用命名空间,可以设置为null
       serializer.startTag("", "persons");
       for (Person person : persons){
           serializer.startTag("", "person");
           serializer.attribute("", "id", person.getId().toString());
           serializer.startTag("", "name");
           serializer.text(person.getName());
           serializer.endTag("", "name");
           serializer.startTag("", "age");
           serializer.text(person.getAge().toString());
           serializer.endTag("", "age");
           serializer.endTag("", "person");
       }
       serializer.endTag("", "persons");
       serializer.endDocument();
       return writer.toString();
   } catch (Exception e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
   }
   return null;
}



public static  List<Person> getPersons(InputStream  is) throws Exception, Exception{//用于获取xml中的数据
List<Person> persons=null;
Person person=null;
XmlPullParser  parser=Xml.newPullParser();
parser.setInput(is, "UTF-8");
int eventType=parser.getEventType();//产生第一个事件

while(eventType!=XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT){//只要不是文档结束事件就一直循环
switch (eventType) {
case XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT:
persons=new ArrayList<Person>();
break;
case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
String name=parser.getName();//获取解析当前只想的元素的名称
if (name.equals("person")) {
person=new Person();
person.setId(new Integer(parser.getAttributeValue(0)));
}
if(person!=null){
if (name.equals("name")) {
person.setName(parser.nextText());//获取当前解析器指向元素的下一个文本节点的值.
}
if (name.equals("age")) {
person.setAge(new Short(parser.nextText()));
}
}
break;
case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
if (parser.getName().equals("person")) {
persons.add(person);
person=null;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
eventType=parser.next();
}
return persons;
}
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persons>
<person id="23">
<name>LiMing</name>
<age>30</age>
</person>
<person id="20">
<name>LiXiangMei</name>
<age>25</age>
</person>
</persons>