二维码读取与扫描

一、二维码读取

- (IBAction)btn_click:(id)sender {
    
    [self.view endEditing:YES];
    self.imageView.image = [self createQRCodeWithStr:self.textField.text];
}

-(UIImage *)createQRCodeWithStr:(NSString *)str{

    CIFilter * filter = [CIFilter filterWithName:@"CIQRCodeGenerator"];
    [filter setDefaults];
    
    NSData *data  = [str dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

    [filter setValue:data forKey:@"inputMessage"];
    
    CIImage * outPutImage = [filter outputImage];
    
    return [UIImage imageWithCIImage:outPutImage];
}

二、二维码扫描

@interface ViewController ()
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextView *textView;

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIView *baseView;

@property (nonatomic,strong) AVCaptureSession * session;
@property (nonatomic,strong) AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer * preview;
@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
- (IBAction)scan_click:(id)sender {
    //摄像头设备
    AVCaptureDevice * device = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
    
    //设置输入
    NSError * error;
    AVCaptureDeviceInput * input = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:device error:&error];
    if (error) {
        NSLog(@"没有摄像头");
        return;
    }
    //设置输出
    AVCaptureMetadataOutput * output = [[AVCaptureMetadataOutput alloc] init];
    //使用输出为主线程
    [output setMetadataObjectsDelegate:self queue:dispatch_get_main_queue()];
    //拍摄会话
    AVCaptureSession * session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];
    //添加会话的输入输出
    [session addInput:input];
    [session addOutput:output];
    
    //设置输出格式
    [output setMetadataObjectTypes:@[AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode]];
    
    //设置预览图册
    AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer * preview = [AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer layerWithSession:session];
    
    //设置预览图层的属性
    [preview setVideoGravity:AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill];
    
    //设置预览图层的大小
    preview.frame = self.baseView.bounds;
    
    [self.baseView.layer addSublayer:preview];
    self.preview = preview;
    
    [session startRunning];
    self.session = session;
    
}

//代理方法
//此方法在识别QRCode,并且完成转换后调用

-(void)captureOutput:(AVCaptureOutput *)captureOutput didOutputMetadataObjects:(NSArray *)metadataObjects fromConnection:(AVCaptureConnection *)connection{

    AudioServicesPlayAlertSound(kSystemSoundID_Vibrate);
    [self.session stopRunning];
    [self.preview removeFromSuperlayer];
    
    //设置界面显示扫描结果
    if (metadataObjects.count > 0) {
        AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject * obj = metadataObjects[0];
        self.textView.text = obj.stringValue;
    }
    
}

@end