常用的数据适配器SimpleAdapter

activity_main.xml

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" >
    </ListView>

list_item.xml

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

MainActivity.java

package org.gentry.simpleadapter;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		ListView lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
		List<Map<String, Object>> data = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();

		Map<String, Object> map1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map1.put("nametext", "我是第一个功能");
		map1.put("iconid", R.drawable.ic_launcher);

		Map<String, Object> map2 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map2.put("nametext", "我是第二个功能");
		map2.put("iconid", R.drawable.ic_launcher);

		Map<String, Object> map3 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map3.put("nametext", "我是第三个功能");
		map3.put("iconid", R.drawable.ic_launcher);

		Map<String, Object> map4 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map4.put("nametext", "我是第四个功能");
		map4.put("iconid", R.drawable.ic_launcher);

		Map<String, Object> map5 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map5.put("nametext", "我是第五个功能");
		map5.put("iconid", R.drawable.ic_launcher);

		data.add(map1);
		data.add(map2);
		data.add(map3);
		data.add(map4);
		data.add(map5);
		
		// data：绑定的数据， list集合
		// R.layout.list_item：数据显示对应的布局
		// 要让数据跟view对象建立一个映射关系
		// from[]：map集合里面数据的key
		// to[]：布局文件里面的id
		lv.setAdapter(new SimpleAdapter(this, data, R.layout.list_item,
				new String[] { "nametext", "iconid" }, new int[] { R.id.tv,
						R.id.iv }));
	}
}