SqlDatasource简单用法

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebApplication1._Default" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="添加数据:"></asp:Label>
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text="学号:"></asp:Label>
        <asp:TextBox ID="StuNo" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" Text="姓名:"></asp:Label>
        <asp:TextBox ID="StuName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server" Text="年龄:"></asp:Label>
        <asp:TextBox ID="StuAge" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <br />
        <asp:Button ID="AddButton" runat="server" Text="添加" οnclick="AddButton_Click" />
        <asp:Label ID="AddMsg" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
        <br />
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server" Text="修改数据:"></asp:Label>
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label6" runat="server" Text="学号:"></asp:Label>
        <asp:TextBox ID="StuNo2" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label7" runat="server" Text="姓名:"></asp:Label>
        <asp:TextBox ID="StuName2" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label8" runat="server" Text="年龄:"></asp:Label>
        <asp:TextBox ID="StuAge2" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <br />
        <asp:Button ID="UpdateButton" runat="server" Text="更新" 
            οnclick="UpdateButton_Click"/>
        <asp:Label ID="UpdateMsg" runat="server"></asp:Label>
        <br />
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label9" runat="server" Text="删除数据:"></asp:Label>
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label10" runat="server" Text="学号:"></asp:Label>
        <asp:TextBox ID="StuNo3" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <br />
        <asp:Button ID="DeleteButton" runat="server" Text="删除" 
            οnclick="DeleteButton_Click" style="width: 40px" 
         />
        <asp:Label ID="DeleteMsg" runat="server"></asp:Label>
        <br />
        <br />
        <asp:sqldatasource runat="server" 
            id = "SqlDataSourceForTestDB"
            ProviderName="System.Data.SqlClient"
            ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:ConnectionStringForTestDB %>" 
            SelectCommand="SELECT * FROM [MyTable]" 
            InsertCommand="insert into mytable values(@no,@name,@age);"
            DeleteCommand="delete from MyTable where stuno=@no;"
            UpdateCommand="update mytable set stuname=@name,stuage=@age where stuno=@no;"
            >
        </asp:sqldatasource>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>

</html>

代码:

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace WebApplication1
{
    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        protected void AddButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string no = StuNo.Text;
            string name = StuName.Text;
            string age = StuAge.Text;
            int age2 = 0;

            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(no) || String.IsNullOrEmpty(name) || String.IsNullOrEmpty(age))
            {
                AddMsg.Text = "    " + "数据项不能为空";
                return;
            }

            age2 = Convert.ToInt32(age);
            SqlDataSourceForTestDB.InsertParameters.Add("no", no);
            SqlDataSourceForTestDB.InsertParameters.Add("name", name);
            SqlDataSourceForTestDB.InsertParameters.Add("age", age);
            if (SqlDataSourceForTestDB.Insert() > 0) 
            {
                AddMsg.Text = "    " + "数据添加成功";
                return;
            }
            AddMsg.Text = "    " + "数据添加失败";
        }

        protected void UpdateButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string no = StuNo2.Text;
            string name = StuName2.Text;
            string age = StuAge2.Text;
            int age2 = 0;

            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(no) || String.IsNullOrEmpty(name) || String.IsNullOrEmpty(age))
            {
                UpdateMsg.Text = "    " + "数据项不能为空";
                return;
            }

            age2 = Convert.ToInt32(age);
            SqlDataSourceForTestDB.UpdateParameters.Add("no", no);
            SqlDataSourceForTestDB.UpdateParameters.Add("name", name);
            SqlDataSourceForTestDB.UpdateParameters.Add("age", age);

            if (SqlDataSourceForTestDB.Update() > 0)
            {
                UpdateMsg.Text = "    " + "数据更新成功";
                return;
            }
            UpdateMsg.Text = "    " + "数据更新失败";
        }

        protected void DeleteButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string no = StuNo3.Text;
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(no))
            {
                DeleteMsg.Text = "    " + "数据项不能为空";
                return;
            }
            SqlDataSourceForTestDB.DeleteParameters.Add("no", no);
            if (SqlDataSourceForTestDB.Delete() > 0)
            {
                DeleteMsg.Text = "    " + "数据删除成功";
                return;
            }
            DeleteMsg.Text = "    " + "数据删除失败";
        }
    }
}


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