Hibernate 乐观锁 version 字段的类型不正确引起的异常

在持久化类中使用乐观锁optimistic-lock="version"，

private String rec_Ver;

    /**
     * @hibernate.version column="REC_VER"
     * @return
     */
    public String getRec_Ver() {
        return rec_Ver;
    }

    public void setRec_Ver(String rec_Ver) {
        this.rec_Ver = rec_Ver;
    }

        <version
            name="rec_Ver"
            column="REC_VER"
            type="java.lang.String"
        />

注意，上面的锁类型是String，虽然编译和启动服务通过，但程序真正运行时会报错：

%%%% Error Creating SessionFactory %%%%
java.lang.ClassCastException
    at net.sf.hibernate.persister.AbstractEntityPersister.<init>(AbstractEntityPersister.java:689)
    at net.sf.hibernate.persister.EntityPersister.<init>(EntityPersister.java:690)
    at net.sf.hibernate.persister.PersisterFactory.createClassPersister(PersisterFactory.java:42)
    at net.sf.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:137)
    at net.sf.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:805)
    at fwserver.utility.HibernateSessionFactory.initSessionMap(HibernateSessionFactory.java:124)
    at fwserver.utility.HibernateSessionFactory.currentSession(HibernateSessionFactory.java:91)
    at fwserver.dao.hibernate.HibernateTemplate.getSession(HibernateTemplate.java:50)
    at fwserver.dao.hibernate.HibernateTemplate.execute(HibernateTemplate.java:75)
    at fwserver.dao.hibernate.HibernateTemplate.find(HibernateTemplate.java:368)
    at fwserver.dao.hibernate.HibernateTemplate.find(HibernateTemplate.java:347)
    at com.cosco.coris.bm.dao.UserAccountDAOHibernate.getBmLdapFlag(UserAccountDAOHibernate.java:81)
    at com.cosco.coris.security.controller.SecurityLDAPAuthentication.authentication(SecurityLDAPAuthentication.java:39)
    at com.cosco.coris.security.controller.SecurityController.dispatch(SecurityController.java:165)
    at fwserver.controller.ControllerDispatcher.dispatchCorisRequestToCorisResponse(ControllerDispatcher.java:324)
    at fwserver.controller.ControllerDispatcher.dispatch(ControllerDispatcher.java:185)
    at fwserver.adapter.MainServlet.doGet(MainServlet.java:94)
    at fwserver.adapter.MainServlet.doPost(MainServlet.java:156)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:709)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:237)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:157)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:214)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invokeInternal(StandardContextValve.java:198)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:152)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:137)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:118)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:102)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:929)
    at org.apache.coyote.tomcat5.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:160)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:799)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11Protocol.java:705)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.TcpWorkerThread.runIt(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:577)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:683)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:534)
java.lang.NullPointerException
    at fwserver.utility.HibernateSessionFactory.currentSession(HibernateSessionFactory.java:92)
    at fwserver.dao.hibernate.HibernateTemplate.getSession(HibernateTemplate.java:50)
    at fwserver.dao.hibernate.HibernateTemplate.execute(HibernateTemplate.java:75)
    at fwserver.dao.hibernate.HibernateTemplate.find(HibernateTemplate.java:368)
    at fwserver.dao.hibernate.HibernateTemplate.find(HibernateTemplate.java:347)
    at com.cosco.coris.bm.dao.UserAccountDAOHibernate.getBmLdapFlag(UserAccountDAOHibernate.java:81)
    at com.cosco.coris.security.controller.SecurityLDAPAuthentication.authentication(SecurityLDAPAuthentication.java:39)
    at com.cosco.coris.security.controller.SecurityController.dispatch(SecurityController.java:165)
    at fwserver.controller.ControllerDispatcher.dispatchCorisRequestToCorisResponse(ControllerDispatcher.java:324)
    at fwserver.controller.ControllerDispatcher.dispatch(ControllerDispatcher.java:185)
    at fwserver.adapter.MainServlet.doGet(MainServlet.java:94)
    at fwserver.adapter.MainServlet.doPost(MainServlet.java:156)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:709)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:237)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:157)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:214)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invokeInternal(StandardContextValve.java:198)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:152)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:137)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:118)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:102)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:929)
    at org.apache.coyote.tomcat5.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:160)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:799)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11Protocol.java:705)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.TcpWorkerThread.runIt(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:577)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:683)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:534)

因提示的异常比较隐晦，所以较难发现，记录希望有人能较快找到问题原因。