This is a featured list. Click here for more information. List of Institute Professors at the Massac

For a list of faculty at MIT, see List of Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty.

The title of Institute professor is an honor bestowed by the Faculty and Administration of MIT on a faculty colleague who has demonstrated exceptional distinction by a combination of leadership, accomplishment, and service in the scholarly, educational, and general intellectual life of the Institute or wider academic community.[1]
— MIT Policies and Procedures: Special Professorial Appointments, Institute Professor

Institute Professor is the highest title that can be awarded to a faculty member at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a research university located in Cambridge, MassachusettsUnited States. It is analogous to the titles of distinguished professoruniversity professor, or regents professor used at other universities in recognition of a professor's extraordinary research achievements and dedication to the school. At MIT, Institute Professors are granted a unique level of freedom and flexibility to pursue their research and teaching interests without regular departmental or school responsibilities; they report only to the provost.[1] Usually no more than twelve professors hold this title at any one time.[1] The position was created by President James R. Killian in 1951 and John C. Slater was the first to hold the position.[2]

Institute Professors are initially nominated by leaders representing either a department or school. The chair of the faculty then consults with the Academic Council and jointly appoints with the president an ad-hoc committee from various departments and non-MIT members to evaluate the qualifications and make a documented recommendation to the president. The final determination is made based upon recommendations from professionals in the nominee's field. The case is then reviewed again by the Academic Council and approved by the Executive Committee of the MIT Corporation.[1]

 

Contents

List of Institute Professors[edit]

Current[edit]

NameDepartmentElectedNotabilityReference
Sallie W. ChisholmCivil and Environmental Engineering2015Discovery and biology of the Prochlorococcus marine cyanobacteria[3]
Ann GraybielBrain and Cognitive Sciences2008Basal GangliaNational Medal of Science (2001)[4][5]
John HarbisonMusic and Theater Arts1995Composer; Pulitzer Prize (1987) for Flight into EgyptMacArthur Fellow (1989)[6]
Robert S. LangerChemical Engineering & Biological Engineering2005Drug delivery and tissue engineering; youngest person to be elected to three American academies; Lemelson-MIT Prize (1998), Draper Prize (2002), National Medal of Science (2007), Millennium Technology Prize (2008)[7]
Thomas MagnantiMechanical Engineering1997Operations research; Dean of Engineering (1999–2007)[8]
Ron RivestElectrical Engineering and Computer Science2015Co-inventor of the RSA (cryptosystem) algorithm; founder of VerisignRSA Security[3]
Phillip SharpBiology1999RNA interference and splicingNobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1993)[9]
Marcus ThompsonMusic and Theater Arts2015Violist; Artistic Director of Boston Chamber Music Society[3]
Daniel I.C. WangChemical Engineering1995Biochemical process engineering[6]
Sheila WidnallAeronautical and Astronautical Engineering1998Secretary of the Air Force (1993–1997); first MIT alumna appointed to MIT engineering faculty; first woman to chair the MIT faculty[10]

Emeritus[edit]

NameDepartmentElectedNotabilityReference
Emilio BizziBrain and Cognitive Sciences2002Motor control; President of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2006–2009)[11]
Joel MosesElectrical Engineering and Computer Science1999Algebraic manipulation algorithms; MACSYMA; Provost of MIT (1995–1998); Dean of Engineering (1991–1995)[12]
John D.C. LittleManagement Little's law; marketing; e-commerce[13]
Barbara LiskovElectrical Engineering and Computer Science2008Turing Award (2008), John von Neumann Medal (2004), contributions to data abstraction and programming languages[14]
Noam ChomskyLinguistics1976Generative grammarKyoto Prize (1988); political activist; one of the most widely cited scholars alive[15][16][17]
John M. DeutchChemistry1990Deputy Secretary of Defense (1994–1995); Director of Central Intelligence(1995–1996); Provost of MIT (1985–1990)[18][19]
Peter A. DiamondEconomics1997Social Security reform; Nobel Prize in Economics (2010)[8]
Jerome I. FriedmanPhysics1991Quantum chromodynamicsNobel Prize in Physics (1990)[20]
Morris HalleLinguistics1981PhonologyThe Sound Pattern of English[21]
Mario MolinaEarth, Atmosphere, and Planetary Sciences1997Stratospheric ozone chemistryNobel Prize in Chemistry (1995)[8]
Isadore SingerMathematics1987Atiyah–Singer index theoremAbel Prize (2004)[22]
Robert M. SolowEconomics1973National Medal of Science (1999); John Bates Clark Medal (1961); Nobel Prize in Economics (1987)[23]

Deceased[edit]

NameDepartmentElectedNotabilityReference
Mildred S. DresselhausPhysics & Electrical Engineering1985Carbon nanotubesNational Medal of Science (1990)[24]
Manson BenedictNuclear Engineering1969National Medal of Science (1975)[25]
Norbert WienerDepartment of Mathematics1959National Medal of Science (1964)[26]
Gordon S. BrownElectrical Engineering and Computer Science1973Automatic feedback-control systemscomputer numerical control; Dean of Engineering (1959–1968)[27]
Martin Julian BuergerMineralogy1956Crystallography[28]
Morris CohenMaterial Science and Engineering1974Metallurgy of steel[29]
Charles S. DraperElectrical Engineering and Computer Science1966Inertial guidancegyro gunsight; founder of the Instrumentation Laboratory[30]
Harold Eugene "Doc" EdgertonElectrical Engineering and Computer Science1966High-speed photography; Co-founder of EG&GNational Medal of Science(1973)[31]
Herman FeshbachPhysics1983Nuclear reaction theory; National Medal of Science (1986)[32]
Edwin R. GillilandChemical Engineering1971Fractional distillation columns and fluidized catalytic crackingPresident's Science Advisory Committee (1961–1965)[33]
Hermann Anton HausElectrical Engineering and Computer Science1986Optical communicationsNational Medal of Science (1995)[34]
Arthur von HippelElectrical Engineering and Computer Science1962Dielectric materials[35]
Arthur Thomas IppenCivil Engineering1970Hydraulic engineering and water resources[36]
Roman O. JakobsonLinguistics Slavic studies and linguisticsRussian formalism[37]
György KepesArchitecture1970Founded the Center for Advanced Visual StudiesBauhaus contributor; Hungarian Medal of Honor and Middle Cross (1996)[38]
Norman LevinsonMathematics1971Non-linear differential equationsmathematical analysisanalytic number theory; testified at 1953 House Un-American Activities Committee[39][40]
Francis E. LowPhysics Condensed matter physics; Provost of MIT (1980-1985)[41]
Franco ModiglianiEconomics & Management1970Nobel Prize in Economics (1985)[42]
Philip MorrisonPhysics1973Theoretical astrophysics[43]
Walle J. H. NautaBrain and Cognitive Sciences1973Nauta Silver Impregnation Method used to trace degenerating nerve fibers[44]
Walter A. RosenblithElectrical Engineering and Computer Science1975Psychoacoustics; elected to all three National Academies; Provost of MIT (1971–1980)[45]
Bruno RossiPhysics1966X-ray astronomy and discovery of cosmic raysNational Medal of Science(1983); Wolf Prize (1987)[46]
Paul SamuelsonEconomics1966John Bates Clark Medal (1947); Nobel Prize in Economics (1970); National Medal of Science (1996)[47]
Francis O. SchmittBiology1955Biological electron microscopy[48]
Nevin S. ScrimshawNutrition and Food Science1980Eliminating nutritional deficiencyWorld Food Prize (1991)[49]
Ascher H. ShapiroMechanical Engineering1975Fluid mechanics and biomedical engineering[50]
John C. SlaterPhysics1951Quantum theory and electromagnetic theory of microwaves; advisor to William Shockley[51]
Cyril S. SmithMaterials Science & Humanities Metallurgy and crystallographymetallography of archaeological artifacts[52]
Carl R. SoderbergMechanical Engineering1959Steam turbine electric generators; Dean of Engineering (1954–1959); consultant on the J-57 turbojet[53]
Charles H. TownesPhysics1961Quantum Electronics and MaserNobel Prize in Physics (1964); National Medal of Science (1982)[54]
John S. WaughChemistry Computational studies of spin systems[55]
Victor WeisskopfPhysics1965National Medal of Science (1980); Wolf Prize (1981); co-founder of the Union of Concerned Scientists[39]
Jerome WiesnerElectrical Engineering and Computer Science1980Chairman of the President's Science Advisory Committee (1961–1964); Dean of Science (1964–1966); Provost of MIT (1966–1971); President of MIT (1971–1980)[56]
Jerrold R. ZachariasNuclear Science and Engineering1966Atomic beams and clocks; educational reform; microwave radar[57]
Chia-Chiao LinMathematics1966Fluid mechanics[39][58]

Former[edit]

NameMIT departmentCurrent institutionElectedNotabilityReference
David BaltimoreBiologyCaltech1995Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1975)[6]
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