springboot整合rabbitmq---1

pom.xml

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 消息队列集成依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-rabbit-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

yml

spring:
  application:
    name: rabbitmq-springboot

  rabbitmq:
    host:
    port:
    username:
    password:
    ## 主机
    virtual-host:
    ## 使用rabbitTemplate来简化操作

发送

package com.zxqtest;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

@SpringBootTest(classes = LearnApplication.class)
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
class LearnApplicationTests {

    // 注入rabbitTemplate
    private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

    // hellow
    @Test
    public void test() {
        // 转换发送
        /**
         *  队列名称
         *  信息
         */
        // 没有消费者不会创建对列
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("hello","hello word");

    }

}

消费者

package com.zxqtest.rabbit.hello;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitHandler;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
// 指定监听的对列 默认持久化 非独占 不是自动删除
@RabbitListener(queuesToDeclare = @Queue("hello"))
// @RabbitListener(queuesToDeclare = @Queue(value = "hello",durable = "false"))
public class Coumser {

    // 声明回调方法
    @RabbitHandler
    public void receive(String message){
        System.out.println("message="+message);
    }
}