多文件Makefile文件框架

head.h

#ifndef __HEAD_H__
#define __HEAD_H__
	
extern int add(int a,int b);
extern int c;

#endif 

add.c

int c = 10;
int add(int a,int b)
{
	return a+b;
}

main.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include "head.h"

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int a = 1;
	int b = 2;
	printf("add = %d\n",add(a,b));
	printf("c = %d\n",c);

	return 0;
}

Makefile

CC=gcc
OBJ=main
OBJS=main.o add.o 
CFLAGS= -Wall -g 
$(OBJ):$(OBJS)
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ -o $@
$*.o:$%.c
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@ 
.PHONY:clean
clean:
	$(RM) *.o main 
#main.o:main.c
#	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c main.c -o main.o
#add.o:add.c
#	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c add.c -o add.o

测试

框架：所以后的文件都在一个目录下

add.h

#ifndef __ADD_H__
#define __ADD_H__

extern int aaa;
int add(int a,int b);

#endif

add.c

int aaa = 20;

int add(int a , int b)
{
	return a+b;
}

sub.h

#ifndef __SUB_H__
#define __SUB_H__


int sub(int ,int);

#endif

sub.c

int sub(int a, int b)
{
	return a-b;
}

main.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include "sub.h"
#include "add.h"

typedef int (*fun_t)(int ,int);

int func(int a , int b ,fun_t pfunc)
{
	return (*pfunc)(a,b);
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int a = 20, b = 5;

	int (*arrp[2])(int ,int) = {add,sub};   //  函数指针数组 

	printf("%d\n",func(a,b,add));
	printf("%d\n",func(a,b,sub));
	
	printf("%d\n",(*arrp[0])(a,b));
	printf("%d\n",(*arrp[1])(a,b));

	printf("aaa:%d\n",aaa);

	return 0;
}

Makefile

OBJS:= main.o add.o sub.o 
CC := gcc
CFLAGS:=-Wall -O2 -g 

main:$(OBJS)
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ -o $@

main.o:main.c
	$(CC) -c $< -o $@

add.o:add.c
	$(CC) -c $< -o $@

sub.o:sub.c
	$(CC) -c $< -o $@

.PHONY:clean 
clean:
	rm *.o main

OBJS:= main.o add.o sub.o 
CC := gcc
CFLAGS:=-Wall -O2 -g 

main:$(OBJS)
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ -o $@

.PHONY:clean 
clean:
	rm *.o main

测试结果

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