Linux下C中打印文件的属性信息

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
   struct stat buf;
   int n;
   struct tm *tp;
   
   if(argc < 2)
   {
      printf("Usage : %s <file>\n", argv[0]);
	  return -1;
   }
   
   if (lstat(argv[1], &buf) < 0)
   {
      perror("lstat");
	  return -1;
   }
   
   switch (buf.st_mode & S_IFMT)
   {
   case S_IFREG:
      printf("-");
	  break;
   case S_IFDIR:
      printf("d");
	  break;
   }
   
   for (n=8; n>=0; n--)
   {
      if (buf.st_mode & (1<<n))
	  {
	     switch (n % 3)
		 {
		    case 2:
			   printf("r");
			   break;
			case 1:
			   printf("w");
			   break;
			case 0:
			   printf("x");
			   break;
		 }
	  }
	  else
	  {
	     printf("-");
	  }
   }
   
   printf(" %lu", buf.st_size);
   tp = localtime(&buf.st_mtime);
   printf(" %d-%02d-%02d", tp->tm_year+1900, tp->tm_mon+1, tp->tm_mday);
   printf(" %s\n", argv[1]);
   
   return 0;
}

测试结果