Linux安装phantomjs

Ubuntu (10.04, 11.04, 12.04, 13.10, 14.04) Debian (7.6)的安装方法

sudo apt-get update 

sudo apt-get install build-essential chrpath git-core libssl-dev libfontconfig1-dev libxft-dev 

git clone git://github.com/ariya/phantomjs.git 

cd phantomjs 

git checkout 1.9 

./build.sh

Amazon EC2 AMI (release 2011.09, 2012.03) CentOS/RHEL 6

sudo yum install gcc gcc-c++ make git openssl-devel freetype-devel fontconfig-devel 

git clone git://github.com/ariya/phantomjs.git 

cd phantomjs 

git checkout 1.9 

./build.sh

一步步运行以上命令，最后通过查看版本测试是否正常安装

phantomjs –version
从splinter 访问方法：
from splinter import Browser

browser=Browser(‘phantomjs’,executable_path=’/var/tmp/phantomjs/bin/phantomjs’)

直接使用browser=Browser(‘phantomjs’)会报错：

browser=Browser(‘phantomjs’)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “”, line 1, in
File “/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/splinter/browser.py”, line 63, in Browser
return driver(*args, **kwargs)
File “/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/splinter/driver/webdriver/phantomjs.py”, line 32, in init
self.driver = PhantomJS(desired_capabilities=capabilities, **kwargs)
File “/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/phantomjs/webdriver.py”, line 50, in init
self.service.start()
File “/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/phantomjs/service.py”, line 75, in start
raise WebDriverException(“Unable to start phantomjs with ghostdriver.”, e)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: Unable to start phantomjs with ghostdriver.
Screenshot: available via screen

需要指定phantomjs的具体执行路径，指定方法见上文