初学编程C++之数据的封装

数据的封装

#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Student {
public:
	Student(string name, string gender, int age);
	Student(const Student &stu);
	~Student();
	void SetName(string name);
	string GetName();
	void SetGender(string gender);
	string GetGender();
	void SetAge(int age);
	int GetAge();
private:
	string m_strName;
	string m_strGender;
	int m_iAge;
	 
};
 
Student::Student(string name, string gender, int age) : m_strName(name), m_strGender(gender), m_iAge(age)
{
    cout << "Student(string name)" << endl;
} 
Student::Student(const Student &stu)
{
	cout << "Student(const Student &stu)" << endl;
}
Student::~Student() 
{
	cout << "~Student()" << endl;
}
void Student::SetName(string name)
{
	m_strName = name;
}
string Student::GetName()
{
	return m_strName;
} 
void Student::SetGender(string gender)
{
	m_strGender = gender;
} 
string Student::GetGender()
{
	return m_strGender;
} 
void Student::SetAge(int age)
{
	m_iAge = age;
} 
int Student::GetAge() 
{
	return m_iAge;
}
 
int main() {
	Student t1("张华", "男", 14);
	Student t2 = t1;
	cout << t1.GetName() << "," << t1.GetGender() << "," << t1.GetAge() << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

打印结果：