Evaluate the value of an arithmetic expression in Reverse Polish Notation.
Valid operators are +, -, *, /. Each operand may be an integer or another expression.
Note:
Division between two integers should truncate toward zero.
The given RPN expression is always valid. That means the expression would always evaluate to a result and there won’t be any divide by zero operation.
Example 1:
Input: [“2”, “1”, “+”, “3”, “*”]
Output: 9
Explanation: ((2 + 1) * 3) = 9
Example 2:
Input: [“4”, “13”, “5”, “/”, “+”]
Output: 6
Explanation: (4 + (13 / 5)) = 6
Example 3:
Input: [“10”, “6”, “9”, “3”, “+”, “-11”, “", “/”, "”, “17”, “+”, “5”, “+”]
Output: 22
Explanation:
((10 * (6 / ((9 + 3) * -11))) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * (6 / (12 * -11))) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * (6 / -132)) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * 0) + 17) + 5
= (0 + 17) + 5
= 17 + 5
= 22
题目大意就是指运算符运算他之前的两个数字
思路
利用stack 先进后出,后进先出的特性
一次把数值add如stack,每次碰到符号再把它前两位数字pop出来运算,再把结果添加进去
class Solution {
public int evalRPN(String[] tokens) {
int a,b;
Stack<Integer> s = new Stack<>();
for(String token : tokens){
if(token.equals("+")){
s.add(s.pop()+ s.pop());
}
else if(token.equals("*")){
s.add(s.pop()* s.pop());
}
else if(token.equals("-")){
b = s.pop(); // 减数
a= s.pop();// 被减数
s.add(a-b);
}
else if(token.equals("/")){
b = s.pop(); // 除数
a= s.pop();// 被除数
s.add(a/b);
}
else{//integer
s.add(Integer.parseInt(token));
}
}
return s.pop();
}
}