ubuntu下pip install的问题

利用一个require安装依赖环境

$pip install requests

报错信息：
Collecting requests Exception : Traceback ( most recent call last ):  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py" , line 209 , in main status = self . run ( options , args )  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/commands/install.py" , line 328 , in run wb . build ( autobuilding = True )  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/wheel.py" , line 748 , in build self . requirement_set . prepare_files ( self . finder )  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req/req_set.py" , line 360 , in prepare_files ignore_dependencies = self . ignore_dependencies ))  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req/req_set.py" , line 512 , in _prepare_file finder , self . upgrade , require_hashes )  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req/req_install.py" , line 273 , in populate_link self . link = finder . find_requirement ( self , upgrade )  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/index.py" , line 442 , in find_requirement all_candidates = self . find_all_candidates ( req . name )  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/index.py" , line 400 , in find_all_candidates for page in self . _get_pages ( url_locations , project_name ):  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/index.py" , line 545 , in _get_pages page = self . _get_page ( location )  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/index.py" , line 648 , in _get_page return HTMLPage . get_page ( link , session = self . session )  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/index.py" , line 757 , in get_page "Cache-Control" : "max-age=600" ,  

File "/usr/share/python-wheels/requests-2.9.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl/requests/sessions.py" , line 480 , in get return self . request ( 'GET' , url , ** kwargs )  

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/download.py" , line 378 , in request return super ( PipSession , self ). request ( method , url , * args , ** kwargs )  

File "/usr/share/python-wheels/requests-2.9.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl/requests/sessions.py" , line 468 , in request resp = self . send ( prep , ** send_kwargs )  

File "/usr/share/python-wheels/requests-2.9.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl/requests/sessions.py" , line 576 , in send r = adapter . send ( request , ** kwargs )  

File "/usr/share/python-wheels/CacheControl-0.11.5-py2.py3-none-any.whl/cachecontrol/adapter.py" , line 46 , in send resp = super ( CacheControlAdapter , self ). send ( request , ** kw )  

File "/usr/share/python-wheels/requests-2.9.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl/requests/adapters.py" , line 376 , in send timeout = timeout 

File "/usr/share/python-wheels/urllib3-1.13.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl/urllib3/connectionpool.py" , line 610 , in urlopen _stacktrace = sys . exc_info ()[ 2 ])  

File "/usr/share/python-wheels/urllib3-1.13.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl/urllib3/util/retry.py" , line 228 , in increment total -= 1

TypeError : unsupported operand type ( s ) for -=: 'Retry' and 'int'

解决方法：

apt - get remove python - pip python3 - pip
wget https :// bootstrap . pypa . io / get - pip . py
python get - pip . py
python3 get - pip . py