力扣HOT100题代码

49.字母异位词分组

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<unordered_map>
using namespace std;
int main(){
     //输入字符串数组 例：eat tea tan ate nat bat（MAC系统：回车+control D；win系统：回车+control Z；）
     string word;
     vector<string> strs;
     while(cin>>word){
        strs.push_back(word);
     }
     //mp映射，键为字符串，值为字符串及其字母异位词列表
     //字母异位词排序均为同一字符串，由此加入对应列表
     unordered_map<string,vector<string> > mp; 
     for(string s:strs){
        string key=s;
        sort(key.begin(),key.end());
        mp[key].push_back(s);
     }
     //输出
     unordered_map<string,vector<string> >::iterator it;
     for(it=mp.begin();it!=mp.end();it++){
        for(int i=0;i<(it->second).size();i++){
            cout<<(it->second)[i]<<" ";
        }
        cout<<endl;
     }
     return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<unordered_map>
using namespace std;
vector<vector<string> > groupAnagrams(vector<string>& strs) {
    unordered_map<string,vector<string> > mp; 
    for(string s:strs){
        string key=s;
        sort(key.begin(),key.end());
        mp[key].push_back(s);
    }
    vector<vector<string> > ans;
    unordered_map<string,vector<string> >::iterator it;
       for(it=mp.begin();it!=mp.end();it++){
        ans.push_back(it->second);
    }
    return ans;
}
int main(){
    string word;
    vector<string> strs;
    while(cin>>word){
        strs.push_back(word);
    }
    vector<vector<string> > ans;
    ans=groupAnagrams(strs);
    vector<vector<string> >::iterator it;
    for(it=ans.begin();it!=ans.end();it++){
        for(int i=0;i<(*it).size();i++){
            cout<<(*it)[i]<<" ";
        }
        cout<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}