What is the type of a constant in C? (U, UL, ULL, L, F)

Copied from here.

When we write expressions like this in C:

bool b = 1234567890 > 09876;

What are the types of those constants? The number 1234567890 - what is its type? How does C represent it when compiling it? The C Programming Language says:

An integer constant like 1234 is an int. A long constant is written with a terminal l (ell) or L, as in 123456789L; an integer constant too big to fit into an int will also be taken as a long. Unsigned constants are written with a terminal u or U, and the suffix ul or UL indicates unsigned long.

Floating-point constants contain a decimal point (123.4) or an exponent (1e-2) or both; their type is double, unless suffixed. The suffixes f or F indicate a float constant; l or L indicate a long double.

Here are some examples:

1. 0 // int

2. 0l // long

3. 1234 // int

4. 1234L // long

5. 0ul // unsigned long

6. 0u // unsigned int

7. 2147483647 // int (just)

8. 2147483648 // long

9. 2147483647u // unsigned int

10. 2147483648u // unsigned long (but could have fitted into an unsigned int)

11. 0x0101010101010101ULL // unsigned long long