springmvc拦截器

zz_cl

于 2016-10-01 09:34:59 发布

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分类专栏： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zz_cl/article/details/52716626

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下面用springmvc拦截器对用户访问首页做一个简单的身份认证

1、spring-mvc.xml添加配置

<mvc:interceptors>    
    <mvc:interceptor>    
        <!-- 匹配的是url路径， 如果不配置或/**,将拦截所有的Controller -->  
        <mvc:mapping path="/goindex.do" />  
        <bean class="com.frame.interceptor.CommonInterceptor"></bean>    
    </mvc:interceptor>  
    <!-- 当设置多个拦截器时，先按顺序调用preHandle方法，然后逆序调用每个拦截器的postHandle和afterCompletion方法 -->  
</mvc:interceptors>

2、控制层

package com.frame.core.ctrl;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
public class loginCtrl {
	private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(loginCtrl.class);
	@RequestMapping(value = "/goindex")
	public ModelAndView goindex() {
		ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("index");
		mav.addObject("name", "笑傲江湖");
		mav.addObject("projectName", "Freemarker框架");
		return mav;
	}
	@RequestMapping(value = "/login")
	public void login(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.getSession().setAttribute("username", "身份认证成功");
		request.getRequestDispatcher("/index.jsp").forward(request, response);  
	}
}

3、拦截器类

package com.frame.interceptor;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;

public class CommonInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter{  
    private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CommonInterceptor.class);  
    @Override    
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,    
            HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {    
        String requestUri = request.getRequestURI();  
        String contextPath = request.getContextPath();  
        String url = requestUri.substring(contextPath.length());  
        System.out.println("requestUri:"+requestUri);    
        System.out.println("contextPath:"+contextPath);    
        System.out.println("url:"+url);    
          
        String username =  (String)request.getSession().getAttribute("username");   
        if(username == null){  
            System.out.println("Interceptor：跳转到index页面！");  
            request.getRequestDispatcher("/index.jsp").forward(request, response);  
            return false;  
        }else  
            return true;     
    }    
    
    /** 
     * 在业务处理器处理请求执行完成后,生成视图之前执行的动作    
     * 可在modelAndView中加入数据
     */  
    @Override    
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request,    
            HttpServletResponse response, Object handler,    
            ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {     
        if(modelAndView != null){  
            modelAndView.addObject("var", "postHandle已处理");    
        }    
    }    
    
    /**  
     * 在DispatcherServlet完全处理完请求后被调用,可用于清理资源等   
     *   
     * 当有拦截器抛出异常时,会从当前拦截器往回执行所有的拦截器的afterCompletion()  
     */    
    @Override    
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request,    
            HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex)    
            throws Exception {    
    }    
  
}

4、/webapp/index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<body>
<form action="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/login.do" method="post">
	<input type="submit" value="登录" />
</form>
<h2><a href="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/goindex.do">go</a></h2>
<%=request.getSession().getAttribute("username") %>
</body>
</html>

5、/webapp/views/index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" class="app">
<head>  
 <@head/>
</head>
<body class="">
    <@header/>
    <br/>
    <br/>
    <br/>
    <br/>
       middle
    <br/>
    <br/>
    <br/>
    <br/>
    <@footer/>
</body>
</html>

/webapp是springmvc整合freemarker时设置的web文件部署根目录

效果

index.jsp页面原始效果，session为null，用户没有访问go-index.html权限

点击登录，保存session，用户拥有访问go-index.html权限

zz_cl

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springmvc拦截器

下面用springmvc拦截器对用户访问首页做一个简单的身份认证1、spring-mvc.xml添加配置 2、控制层package com.frame.core.ctrl;import java.io.IOException;import javax.
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