Sping AOP用AspectJ注解的方式拦截不到SpringMVC的controller方法？

Sping AOP用AspectJ注解的方式拦截不到SpringMVC的controller方法怎么办？

下面是本人做的一个拦截小栗子：

环境：jdk1.7 ,spring 4.1.5

Eclipse项目代码结构：

配置

1.首先pom.xml配置文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.zone</groupId>
	<artifactId>SpringMVCAOP</artifactId>
	<packaging>war</packaging>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>SpringMVCAOP Maven Webapp</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>


	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<spring.version>4.1.5.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<servlet.version>1.2</servlet.version>
		<servlet.api.version>3.0.1</servlet.api.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>3.8.1</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<!-- servlet begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
			<version>${servlet.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>${servlet.api.version}</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!-- servlet end -->

		<!-- spring begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- spring end -->

		<!-- log4j begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.17</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- log4j end -->

	</dependencies>
	<build>
		<finalName>SpringMVCAOP</finalName>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
				<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<port>8080</port>
					<uriEncoding>UTF-8</uriEncoding>
					<path>/SpringMVCAOP</path>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>
</project>

2.applicationContext.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd"
	default-lazy-init="false">

	<description>Spring公共配置 </description>

	<!-- 使用annotation 自动注册bean, 并保证@Required、@Autowired的属性被注入 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.zone">
		<context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
			expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
	</context:component-scan>
</beans>

3.spring-mvc.xml 

特别说明：

<!-- 启动AspectJ支持 -->
	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />

配置(重要)请在 spring-mvc.xml中添加，原因请参考这里

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
	<!-- 必须加上 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />
	
	<!-- 启动AspectJ支持 -->
	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />

	<!-- 自动扫描且只扫描@Controller -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.zone"
		use-default-filters="false">
		<context:include-filter type="annotation"
			expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
	</context:component-scan>

	<!-- 视图 -->
	<bean id="viewResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="viewClass"
			value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 容器默认的DefaultServletHandler处理 所有静态内容与无RequestMapping处理的URL -->
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
</beans>

4.log4j.xml用于控制台打印springmvc启动加载信息

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd">

<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j="http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/">

	<appender name="CONSOLE" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
		<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
			<param name="ConversionPattern" value="[%d{HH:mm:ss}] %p - %C{1}.%M(%L) | %m%n" />
		</layout>
	</appender>
	<appender name="DAILY" class="org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender">
		<param name="File"
			value="/console.log" />
		<param name="DatePattern" value="'.'yyyy-MM-dd'.log'" />
		<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
			<param name="ConversionPattern" value="[%d{HH:mm:ss}] %p - %C{1}.%M(%L) | %m%n" />
		</layout>
	</appender>
	<root>
		<level value="info" />
		<appender-ref ref="CONSOLE" />
		<appender-ref ref="DAILY" />
	</root>
</log4j:configuration>

5.web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

	<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>
			classpath*:/applicationContext.xml,
		</param-value>
	</context-param>

	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

	<!-- filter -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<!-- spring servlet -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>

	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

代码

1.登录的controller：LoginController.java

package com.zone.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

import com.zone.annotation.RequestLimit;

/**
 * 
 *
 * @author zgzi
 * @version [版本号, 2015年12月4日]
 * @see [相关类/方法]
 * @since [产品/模块版本]
 */

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/account")
public class LoginController
{
    /**
     * 加入注解@RequestLimit 被拦截
     * 
     * @param username
     * @param request
     * @return
     * @see [类、类#方法、类#成员]
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @RequestLimit
    public String login(@RequestParam(value = "username") String username, HttpServletRequest request)
    {
        request.setAttribute("username", username);
        return "loginSuccess";
    }
}

2.自定义注解：RequestLimit.java

//自定义注解
package com.zone.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Documented
public @interface RequestLimit
{
    /**
     * 
     * 允许访问的次数，默认值MAX_VALUE
     */
    int count() default Integer.MAX_VALUE;
}

3.测试拦截：AOPInterceptTest.java

package com.zone.aop;

import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.zone.annotation.RequestLimit;

@Aspect
@Component
public class AOPInterceptTest
{
    /**
     * 拦截登录
     * 
     * @param joinPoint
     * @param limit
     * @return
     * @throws Throwable
     * @see [类、类#方法、类#成员]
     */
    @Around("within(@org.springframework.stereotype.Controller *) && @annotation(limit)")
    public Object requestLimit(final ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint, RequestLimit limit)
        throws Throwable
    {
        Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
        if(args[0].equals("zone"))
        {
            return "loginFailed";
        }
        return joinPoint.proceed();
    }
}

最后简单页面：

1.index.jsp:

<html>
<body>
	<h2>Hello World!</h2>
	<h2>Dear friends ,use "zone" to login must be Intercepted.</h2>
	<form action="account/login" method="post">
		<input type="text" name="username" /> <input type="submit"
			value="submit">
	</form>
	<div id="errorDiv">
	
	</div>
</body>
</html>

下面页面都放置于
/SpringMVCAOP/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/jsp/ 下

2.登录被拦截页面：loginFailed.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Login Success</title>
</head>
<body>
<p style="color:red;font-size: 16px;">Zone was  Intercepted.
</body>
</html>

3.登录成功页面：loginSuccess.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Login Success</title>
</head>
<body>
	Hello
	<span style="color: red;">${username}</span> ,Welcome to spring mvc
	aop, I know you are not zone.
</body>
</html>

总结这样一个小小的Spring mvc aop拦截测试就ok了？ 项目代码下载请参考这里，不过全部代码都已在上面贴出来了。

有人会说spring mvc 已经提供了拦截器何必要自己配置aop去拦截哪？哈哈，闹着玩呗》》