编程技巧系列（4）Java数组转化成String

1.首先我们来看java.util.Arrays的实现
/**
     * Returns a string representation of the contents of the specified array. If the array contains other arrays as
     * elements, they are converted to strings by the {@link Object#toString} method inherited from <tt>Object</tt>,
     * which describes their <i>identities</i> rather than their contents.
     *
     * <p>
     * The value returned by this method is equal to the value that would be returned by
     * <tt>Arrays.asList(a).toString()</tt>, unless <tt>a</tt> is <tt>null</tt>, in which case <tt>"null"</tt> is
     * returned.
     *
     * @param a the array whose string representation to return
     * @return a string representation of <tt>a</tt>
     * @see #deepToString(Object[])
     * @since 1.5
     */
    public static String toString(Object[] a)
    {
        if (a == null)
            return "null";
        
        int iMax = a.length - 1;
        if (iMax == -1)
            return "[]";
        
        StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
        b.append('[');
        for (int i = 0;; i++)
        {
            b.append(String.valueOf(a[i]));
            if (i == iMax)
                return b.append(']').toString();
            b.append(", ");
        }
    }

2. 我们看下org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils的实现

      private static final String NULL_STRING = "null";
    
    private static final String ARRAY_START = "{";
    
    private static final String ARRAY_END = "}";
    
    private static final String EMPTY_ARRAY = ARRAY_START + ARRAY_END;
    
    private static final String ARRAY_ELEMENT_SEPARATOR = ", ";


      /**
	 * Return a String representation of the contents of the specified array.
	 * <p>The String representation consists of a list of the array's elements,
	 * enclosed in curly braces ({@code "{}"}). Adjacent elements are separated
	 * by the characters {@code ", "} (a comma followed by a space). Returns
	 * {@code "null"} if {@code array} is {@code null}.
	 * @param array the array to build a String representation for
	 * @return a String representation of {@code array}
	 */
	public static String nullSafeToString(Object[] array) {
		if (array == null) {
			return NULL_STRING;
		}
		int length = array.length;
		if (length == 0) {
			return EMPTY_ARRAY;
		}
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
			if (i == 0) {
				sb.append(ARRAY_START);
			}
			else {
				sb.append(ARRAY_ELEMENT_SEPARATOR);
			}
			sb.append(String.valueOf(array[i]));
		}
		sb.append(ARRAY_END);
		return sb.toString();
	}

3.最后自己的写了一个toString(array)

 public static String nullSafeToString(String[] array)
    {
        if (null == array)
        {
            return "null";
        }
        int length = array.length;
        if (0 == length)
        {
            return "[]";
        }
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
        {
            sb.append(i == 0 ? "[" : ", ").append(array[i]);
        }
        sb.append("]");
        return sb.toString();
    }