在android中高亮文本工具类

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-25 20:36:42 发布

zzjmay

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-25 20:36:42 发布

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文章标签：正则表达式高亮文本

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zzjmay/article/details/24229061

版权

package com.zzjmay.iweibo.util;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import android.graphics.Color;
import android.text.Spannable;
import android.text.SpannableString;
import android.text.style.ForegroundColorSpan;

/**
 * 对字符串进行处理类，实现高亮，图片显示，URL地址的显示
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 * 
 */
public class StringUtil {

	private static final String START = "start";
	private static final String END = "end";
	private static final String TOPIC = "#.+?#";// 表示匹配话题
	private static final String NAME = "@([\u4e00-\u9fa5A-Za-z0-9_]*)";// 表示@
	private static final String URL = "http://.*";
	//用于高亮文本的类
	private static SpannableString spannableString;

	public static boolean isEmpty(String s) {

		return (null == s || "".equals(s));
	}
	
	public static SpannableString changeText(String str){
		
		spannableString = new SpannableString(str);
		
		height(Pattern.compile(TOPIC), str);
		height(Pattern.compile(NAME), str);
		height(Pattern.compile(URL), str);	
		return spannableString;
	}
	/**
	 * 根据不同的匹配进行提供不同的高亮显示
	 * @param pattern
	 * @param str
	 */
	private static void height(Pattern pattern, String str) {

		
		List<HashMap<String, String>> hightList = getStartAndEnd(pattern, str);

		for (HashMap<String, String> map : hightList) {

			ForegroundColorSpan span = new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.BLUE);
			spannableString.setSpan(span, Integer.parseInt(map.get(START)),
					Integer.parseInt(map.get(END)),
					Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
		}
		
	

	}

	/**
	 * 获取匹配信息的开始和结束位置，并存放进集合中
	 * 
	 * @param pattern
	 *            匹配的正则表达式
	 * @param str
	 *            需要匹配的字符串
	 * @return
	 */
	private static List<HashMap<String, String>> getStartAndEnd(Pattern pattern,
			String str) {

		List<HashMap<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();

		// 进行匹配正则表达式
		Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(str);
		while (matcher.find()) {

			HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();

			map.put(START, matcher.start() + "");
			map.put(END, matcher.end() + "");
			list.add(map);

		}
		return list;
	}

}