aosp_016.编译friend arm内核

板子：friendlyArm nano pi neo4

官方wiki：http://wiki.friendlyarm.com/wiki/index.php/NanoPi_NEO4/zh

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编译 FriendlyCore/FriendlyDesktop/Lubuntu/EFlasher的内核源代码

 

 安装交叉编译器

安装aarch64-linux-gcc 6.4

该编译器可用来编译Linux系统的内核和u-boot，用以下命令下载并安装:

git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/prebuilts.git
sudo mkdir -p /opt/FriendlyARM/toolchain
sudo tar xf prebuilts/gcc-x64/aarch64-cortexa53-linux-gnu-6.4.tar.xz -C /opt/FriendlyARM/toolchain/

然后将编译器的路径加入到PATH中，用vi编辑vi ~/.bashrc，在末尾加入以下内容：

export PATH="/opt/FriendlyARM/toolchain/6.4-aarch64/bin:$PATH"
export GCC_COLORS=auto

执行一下~/.bashrc脚本让设置立即在当前shell窗口中生效，注意"."后面有个空格：

. ~/.bashrc

这个编译器是64位的，不能在32位的PC Linux系统上运行，安装完成后，用以下命令可以验证是否安装成功：

aarch64-linux-gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=aarch64-linux-gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/opt/FriendlyARM/toolchain/6.4-aarch64/libexec/gcc/aarch64-cortexa53-linux-gnu/6.4.0/lto-wrapper
Target: aarch64-cortexa53-linux-gnu
Configured with: /work/toolchain/build/aarch64-cortexa53-linux-gnu/build/src/gcc/configure --build=x86_64-build_pc-linux-gnu
--host=x86_64-build_pc-linux-gnu --target=aarch64-cortexa53-linux-gnu --prefix=/opt/FriendlyARM/toolchain/6.4-aarch64
--with-sysroot=/opt/FriendlyARM/toolchain/6.4-aarch64/aarch64-cortexa53-linux-gnu/sysroot --enable-languages=c,c++
--enable-fix-cortex-a53-835769 --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --with-cpu=cortex-a53
...
Thread model: posix
gcc version 6.4.0 (ctng-1.23.0-150g-FA)

下载内核编译

git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/kernel-rockchip --depth 1 -b nanopi4-linux-v4.4.y kernel-rockchip
cd kernel-rockchip


export PATH=/opt/FriendlyARM/toolchain/6.4-aarch64/bin:$PATH
export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
make  mrproper
make ARCH=arm64  nanopi4_linux_defconfig
make ARCH=arm64  nanopi4-images -j20


make ARCH=arm64  modules-install -j20

编译完成后会生成 kernel.img resource.img 这两个文件，将其拷贝到eflasher系统的SD卡覆盖旧文件即可, 假设SD卡的FRIENDLYARM分区挂载到FRIENDLYARM目录，更新命令如下：

# for Lubuntu
cp kernel.img resource.img /media/FRIENDLYARM/lubuntu/
 
# for FriendlyCore
cp kernel.img resource.img /media/FRIENDLYARM/friendlycore-arm64/
 
# for FriendlyDesktop
cp kernel.img resource.img /media/FRIENDLYARM/friendlydesktop-arm64/

 

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报错

1、scripts/extract-cert.c:21:25: fatal error: openssl/bio.h: No such file or directory

解决：

ubuntu：sudo apt-get install libssl-dev

centos :sudo yum install openssl-devel

 

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