swift 属性（willSet与didSet）

在学习中 看见了willset  这个词就去查了一下  

class People : NSObject

{

//普通属性

var firstName:String = ""

var lastName:String  = ""

var nickName:String  = ""

//计算属性

var fullName:String

{

get

{

return nickName + " " + firstName + " " + lastName

}

}

//带属性监视器的普通属性

var age:Int = 0

{

//我们需要在age属性变化前做点什么

willSet

{

print("Will set an new value \(newValue) to age")

}

//我们需要在age属性发生变化后，更新一下nickName这个属性

didSet

{

print("age \(oldValue) to \(age)")

if age<10

{

nickName = "Little"

}else

{

nickName = "Big"

}

}

}

func toString() -> String

{

return "Full Name: \(fullName) " + ", Age: \(age) "

}

}

var me = People()

me.firstName = "li"

me.lastName  = "qian"

me.age = 20

print(me.toString())