61. Rotate List

  1. Rotate List
    Given a linked list, rotate the list to the right by k places, where k is non-negative.

Example 1:

Input: 1->2->3->4->5->NULL, k = 2
Output: 4->5->1->2->3->NULL
Explanation:
rotate 1 steps to the right: 5->1->2->3->4->NULL
rotate 2 steps to the right: 4->5->1->2->3->NULL
Example 2:

Input: 0->1->2->NULL, k = 4
Output: 2->0->1->NULL
Explanation:
rotate 1 steps to the right: 2->0->1->NULL
rotate 2 steps to the right: 1->2->0->NULL
rotate 3 steps to the right: 0->1->2->NULL
rotate 4 steps to the right: 2->0->1->NULL
java:

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode rotateRight(ListNode head, int k) {
        if(head==null)
            return null;
        ListNode tail = head;
        while(tail.next!=null){
            tail = tail.next;
        }
        tail.next = head;
        ListNode fast= head,low = head;
        while(k>0){
            fast  = fast.next;
            k--;
        }
        while(fast!=tail){
            fast = fast.next;
            low = low.next;
        }
        head = low.next;
        low.next = null;
        return head;
    }
}

python:

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution:
    def rotateRight(self, head: ListNode, k: int) -> ListNode:
        if not head:
            return None
    
        if head.next == None:
            return head

        pointer = head
        length = 1

        while pointer.next:
            pointer = pointer.next
            length += 1

        rotateTimes = k%length

        if k == 0 or rotateTimes == 0:
            return head

        fastPointer = head
        slowPointer = head

        for a in range (rotateTimes):
            fastPointer = fastPointer.next


        while fastPointer.next:
            slowPointer = slowPointer.next
            fastPointer = fastPointer.next

        temp = slowPointer.next

        slowPointer.next = None
        fastPointer.next = head
        head = temp

        return head
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