iOS -键盘显示与隐藏

目前我所接触到的键盘处理方法有两种，第一种是通过约束，第二种是通过transform。

 // 监听键盘通知
 -（void)viewDidLoad{
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil];
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];
    }

<pre name="code" class="objc"> - (void)dealloc
{
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
}

 #pragma mark - 键盘处理
- (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)note {
    // 取出键盘最终的frame
    CGRect rect = [note.userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] CGRectValue];
    // 取出键盘弹出需要花费的时间
    double duration = [note.userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] doubleValue];
    // 修改约束
    self.bottomSpacing.constant = rect.size.height;
    [UIView animateWithDuration:duration animations:^{
        [self.view layoutIfNeeded];
    }];
}

- (void)keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)note {
    // 取出键盘弹出需要花费的时间
    double duration = [note.userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] doubleValue];
    // 修改约束
    self.bottomSpacing.constant = 0;
    [UIView animateWithDuration:duration animations:^{
        [self.view layoutIfNeeded];
    }];
}

上面是第一种方法，简单来说就是通过底部约束来达到这样一个效果。

 // 监听键盘通知
 -（void)viewDidLoad{

  // 监听键盘通知
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillChangeFrame:) name:UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification object:nil];
    }

   - (void)dealloc
{
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
}

#pragma mark - 键盘处理
- (void)keyboardWillChangeFrame:(NSNotification *)note {
    // 取出键盘最终的frame
    CGRect rect = [note.userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] CGRectValue];
    // 取出键盘弹出需要花费的时间
    double duration = [note.userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] doubleValue];
    // 修改transform
    [UIView animateWithDuration:duration animations:^{
        CGFloat ty = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height - rect.origin.y;
        self.view.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(0, - ty);
    }];
}

第二种方法就是通过transform将整个屏幕的view向上移动或向下移动一个键盘的高度。

（如果有新方法欢迎回帖