使用springJunit的简单实例:
springJUnit4的使用并没有想象中的那么难,写了一个hello world程序,废话不多说,先上代码:
package spring.shusheng.service;
public interface HelloService {
public String sayHello(String str) ;
}
package spring.shusheng.service.impl;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import spring.shusheng.service.HelloService;
@Component
public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService {
@Override
public String sayHello(String str ) {
return "hello "+ str;
}
}
package test;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import spring.shusheng.service.HelloService;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath:META-INF/applicationContext.xml")
public class HelloServiceTest {
private HelloService helloService;
@Test
public void testSayHello() {
System.out.println(helloService.sayHello("world"));
}
@Resource
public void setHelloService(HelloService helloService) {
this.helloService = helloService;
}
}
下面是applicationContext.xml的配置内容:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="spring.shusheng.service" />
</beans>
下面是web.xml的配置内容:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:META-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
下面是整个工程文件的结构和相应的jar包
运行后自己看结果总结吧。