Android连接Wifi详细源码

因项目需求，做一个有关wifi的Demo，现已经上传到GitHub 上面地址：https://github.com/git-xuhao/WifiDemo

源码片段

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package woyou.wifidemo.ui.activity;   import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.net.ConnectivityManager; import android.net.NetworkInfo; import android.net.wifi.ScanResult; import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo; import android.net.wifi.WifiManager; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.widget.AdapterView; import android.widget.Toast;   import java.lang.ref.WeakReference; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List;   import woyou.wifidemo.R; import woyou.wifidemo.ui.adapter.MyListViewAdapter; import woyou.wifidemo.ui.api.OnNetworkChangeListener; import woyou.wifidemo.ui.component.MyListView; import woyou.wifidemo.ui.dialog.WifiConnDialog; import woyou.wifidemo.ui.dialog.WifiStatusDialog; import woyou.wifidemo.utils.WifiAdminUtils;   /**  * Created by Xiho on 2016/2/2.  */ public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {       protected static final String TAG = "MainActivity";       private static final int REFRESH_CONN = 100;     // Wifi管理类     private WifiAdminUtils mWifiAdmin;     // 扫描结果列表     private List<scanresult> list = new ArrayList<scanresult>();     // 显示列表     private MyListView listView;       private MyListViewAdapter mAdapter;     //下标     private int mPosition;       private WifiReceiver mReceiver;       private OnNetworkChangeListener mOnNetworkChangeListener = new OnNetworkChangeListener() {           @Override         public void onNetWorkDisConnect() {             getWifiListInfo();             mAdapter.setDatas(list);             mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();         }           @Override         public void onNetWorkConnect() {             getWifiListInfo();             mAdapter.setDatas(list);             try {                 Thread.sleep(1000);             } catch (InterruptedException e) {                 e.printStackTrace();             }             mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();         }     };       @Override     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);         setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);         initData();         initView();         setListener();         refreshWifiStatusOnTime();     }       /**      * 初始化数据      */     private void initData() {         mWifiAdmin = new WifiAdminUtils(MainActivity.this);         // 获得Wifi列表信息         getWifiListInfo();     }       /**      * 初始化View      */     private void initView() {           listView = (MyListView) findViewById(R.id.freelook_listview);         mAdapter = new MyListViewAdapter(this, list);         listView.setAdapter(mAdapter);         //检查当前wifi状态         int wifiState = mWifiAdmin.checkState();         //WIFI_STATE_DISABLED  WIFI网卡不可用         //WIFI_STATE_DISABLING  WIFI网卡正在关闭         //WIFI_STATE_ENABLED  WIFI网卡状态未知         if (wifiState == WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_DISABLED                 || wifiState == WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_DISABLING                 || wifiState == WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {           } else {             }     }       private void registerReceiver() {         mReceiver = new WifiReceiver();         IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();         filter.addAction(WifiManager.NETWORK_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION);         filter.addAction(WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION);         filter.addAction(WifiManager.SCAN_RESULTS_AVAILABLE_ACTION);         filter.addAction(WifiManager.SUPPLICANT_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION);         filter.addAction(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);         registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);     }       private void setListener() {         // 设置刷新监听         listView.setonRefreshListener(new MyListView.OnRefreshListener() {             @Override             public void onRefresh() {                 new AsyncTask<void, void,="" void="">() {                     protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {                         try {                             Thread.sleep(1000);                         } catch (Exception e) {                             e.printStackTrace();                         }                         getWifiListInfo();                         return null;                     }                       @Override                     protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {                         mAdapter.setDatas(list);                         mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();                         listView.onRefreshComplete();                     }                   }.execute();             }         });             listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {             @Override             public void onItemClick(AdapterView<!--?--> parent, View view, int pos,                                     long id) {                 mPosition = pos - 1;                 ScanResult scanResult = list.get(mPosition);                 String desc = "";                 String descOri = scanResult.capabilities;                 if (descOri.toUpperCase().contains("WPA-PSK")) {                     desc = "WPA";                 }                 if (descOri.toUpperCase().contains("WPA2-PSK")) {                     desc = "WPA2";                 }                 if (descOri.toUpperCase().contains("WPA-PSK")                         && descOri.toUpperCase().contains("WPA2-PSK")) {                     desc = "WPA/WPA2";                 }                   if (desc.equals("")) {                     isConnectSelf(scanResult);                     return;                 }                 isConnect(scanResult);             }               /**              * 有密码验证连接              * @param scanResult              */             private void isConnect(ScanResult scanResult) {                 if (mWifiAdmin.isConnect(scanResult)) {                     // 已连接，显示连接状态对话框                     WifiStatusDialog mStatusDialog = new WifiStatusDialog(                             MainActivity.this, R.style.defaultDialogStyle,                             scanResult, mOnNetworkChangeListener);                     mStatusDialog.show();                 } else {                     // 未连接显示连接输入对话框                     WifiConnDialog mDialog = new WifiConnDialog(                             MainActivity.this, R.style.defaultDialogStyle, listView, mPosition, mAdapter,                             scanResult, list, mOnNetworkChangeListener);                     mDialog.show();                 }             }               /**              * 无密码直连              * @param scanResult              */             private void isConnectSelf(ScanResult scanResult) {                 if (mWifiAdmin.isConnect(scanResult)) {                     // 已连接，显示连接状态对话框                     WifiStatusDialog mStatusDialog = new WifiStatusDialog(                             MainActivity.this, R.style.defaultDialogStyle,                             scanResult, mOnNetworkChangeListener);                     mStatusDialog.show();                 } else {                     boolean iswifi = mWifiAdmin.connectSpecificAP(scanResult);                     try {                         Thread.sleep(1000);                     } catch (InterruptedException e) {                         e.printStackTrace();                     }                     if (iswifi) {                         Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "连接成功！",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                     } else {                         Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "连接失败！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                     }                 }             }         });     }       /**      * 得到wifi的列表信息      */     private void getWifiListInfo() {         Log.d(TAG, "getWifiListInfo");         mWifiAdmin.startScan();         List<scanresult> tmpList = mWifiAdmin.getWifiList();         if (tmpList == null) {             list.clear();         } else {             list = tmpList;         }     }       private Handler mHandler = new MyHandler(this);       protected boolean isUpdate = true;       @Override     public void onStart() {         super.onStart();       }       @Override     public void onStop() {         super.onStop();       }       private static class MyHandler extends Handler {           private WeakReference<mainactivity> reference;           public MyHandler(MainActivity activity) {             this.reference = new WeakReference<mainactivity>(activity);         }           @Override         public void handleMessage(Message msg) {               MainActivity activity = reference.get();               switch (msg.what) {                 case REFRESH_CONN:                     activity.getWifiListInfo();                     activity.mAdapter.setDatas(activity.list);                     activity.mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();                     break;                   default:                     break;             }               super.handleMessage(msg);         }     }       /**      * 定时刷新Wifi列表信息      *      * @author Xiho      */     private void refreshWifiStatusOnTime() {         new Thread() {             public void run() {                 while (isUpdate) {                     try {                         Thread.sleep(10000);                     } catch (InterruptedException e) {                         e.printStackTrace();                     }                     mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(REFRESH_CONN);                 }             }         }.start();     }       @Override     protected void onResume() {         super.onResume();         registerReceiver();     }       @Override     protected void onDestroy() {         super.onDestroy();         isUpdate = false;         unregisterReceiver();     }       /**      * 取消广播      */     private void unregisterReceiver() {         if (mReceiver != null) {             unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);         }     }       private class WifiReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {         protected static final String TAG = "MainActivity";         //记录网络断开的状态         private boolean isDisConnected = false;         //记录正在连接的状态         private boolean isConnecting = false;           @Override         public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {             final String action=intent.getAction();             if (action.equals(WifiManager.NETWORK_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION)) {// wifi连接上与否                 Log.d(TAG, "网络已经改变");                 NetworkInfo info = intent                         .getParcelableExtra(WifiManager.EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO);                 if (info.getState().equals(NetworkInfo.State.DISCONNECTED)) {                     if (!isDisConnected) {                         Log.d(TAG, "wifi已经断开");                         isDisConnected = true;                     }                 } else if (info.getState().equals(NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTING)) {                     if (!isConnecting) {                         Log.d(TAG, "正在连接...");                         isConnecting = true;                     }                 } else if (info.getState().equals(NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED)) {                     WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context                             .getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);                     WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();                     Log.d(TAG, "连接到网络：" + wifiInfo.getBSSID());                 }               } else if (action.equals(WifiManager.SUPPLICANT_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION)) {                 int error = intent.getIntExtra(WifiManager.EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_ERROR,                         0);                 switch (error) {                       case WifiManager.ERROR_AUTHENTICATING:                         Log.d(TAG, "密码认证错误Code为：" + error);                         Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "wifi密码认证错误！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                         break;                       default:                         break;                 }               } else if (action.equals(WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION)) {                 int wifiState = intent.getIntExtra(WifiManager.EXTRA_WIFI_STATE, 0);                 Log.e("H3c", "wifiState" + wifiState);                 switch (wifiState) {                     case WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_ENABLING:                         Log.d(TAG, "wifi正在启用");                         break;                     case WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_ENABLED:                         Log.d(TAG, "Wi-Fi已启用。");                         mWifiAdmin.startScan();                         break;                   }             }         }       }   } </mainactivity></mainactivity></scanresult></void,></scanresult></scanresult>

源码截图

• 扫描Wifi列表的主页面
• 连接wifi的对话框
• 查看已连接wifi状态信息