PC网站微信第三方登陆

本文用项目框架为spring boot
本文旨在简介微信第三方登陆的主要步骤，
网站微信第三方登陆需要几个条件
1.拥有微信开放平台
如果没有的话需要到https://open.weixin.qq.com/申请
2.进入开放平台，并在网站应用下创建相应的应用

微信官方文档
https://open.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/showdocument?action=dir_list&t=resource/res_list&verify=1&id=open1419316505&token=&lang=zh_CN

整个过程有以下步骤
1.生成微信二维码页面扫码登陆，并返回至回掉URL
2.拿到浏览器url的code,通过该code获取access_token和openid
3.通过access_token和openid获取登陆用户信息

1.通过
https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/qrconnect?appid=appid&redirect_uri=跳转链接&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_login&state=STATE#wechat_redirect
生成页面，扫码登陆后地址栏会附带code参数
2.拿到地址栏的code，通过code获取登陆用户的信息
代码如下：（这里将第二步和第三部结合到了一起）

/**
     * 获取微信用户信息
     * @param code
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping("/weixin/userInfo")
    @ResponseBody
    public ResponseEntity<Result> getWeixinUserInfo(@RequestParam(value="code") String code){
        return ResponseEntity.ok().contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)
                .body(Result.build().content(weixinService.getUserInfo(code)));
    }

/**
 * @author Lichenyi
 * @date 2017-7-5
 */
@SuppressWarnings("all")
@Service("IWeixinService")
public class WeixinService implements IWeixinService {
    private Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(getClass());

    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    @Value("${weixin.open.connect}")
    private String weixin_open_connect;//网站跳转
    @Value("${weixin.open.sns.oauth2}")
    private String weixin_open_sns_oauth2;//获取access token
    @Value("${weixin.open.sns.userinfo}")
    private String weixin_open_sns_userinfo;//根据access token 获取用户信息

    /**
     * 获取access_token
     *
     * @param code
     * @return
     */
    private JSONObject getAccessToken(String code) {
        String tokenJson = null;
        String url = String.format(weixin_open_sns_oauth2, code);
        String resultStr = restTemplate.getForObject(url, String.class);
        JSONObject result = JSONObject.parseObject(resultStr);
        if (result.getString("access_token") != null) {
            return result;
        }
        logger.error(String.format("获取accesstoken错误  %s", result.toJSONString()));
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 获取用户信息
     *
     * @param code
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public JSONObject getUserInfo(String code) {
        try {
            JSONObject accessToken = getAccessToken(code);
            if (accessToken.getString("access_token") == null) {
                return accessToken;
            }
            String token = accessToken.getString("access_token");
            String openid = accessToken.getString("openid");
            String url = String.format(weixin_open_sns_userinfo, token, openid);
            String resultStr = restTemplate.getForObject(url, String.class);
            resultStr = new String(resultStr.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "UTF-8");
            JSONObject result = JSONObject.parseObject(resultStr);
            if (result.getString("openid") != null) {
                return result;
            }
            logger.error(String.format("获取用户信息错误  %s", result.toJSONString()));
            return result;
        }catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e){
            logger.error(String.format("转码错误  %s", e.getMessage()));
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

}

application.properties文件
server.port=8888

##微信相关接口
weixin.open.appid=
weixin.open.secret=
weixin.open.redirect_uri=http://m.mjiahome.com/index.html
#生成二维码的页面
weixin.open.connect=https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/qrconnect?appid=${weixin.open.appid}&redirect_uri=${weixin.open.redirect_uri}&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_login&state=STATE#wechat_redirect
weixin.open.sns.oauth2=https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=${weixin.open.appid}&secret=${weixin.open.secret}&code=%s&grant_type=authorization_code
weixin.open.sns.userinfo=https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token=%s&openid=%s

项目最后返回结果：

{

    "errorCode": 0,
    "errorDescription": "success",
    "requestId": "a9026ed2-2986-434c-8762-88deb14cb54d",
    "result": {
        "country": "CN",
        "unionid": "oV6Xy0rmk13eJp_TCOHKOKcbzGFI",
        "province": "Henan",
        "city": "Luoyang",
        "openid": "oe9Uv01iSHLbUR439JUY-nT3Rpbg",
        "sex": 1,
        "nickname": "一壶酒",
        "headimgurl": "http://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/muJQmcibTZam2heIDTXUseWtwyxiarxFXtACucoib1w5PibiaDun7EJibw6ibfC0z1XxSpmjmickKK0Ms2nwCOezy9WYLp14rH1RhjEib/0",
        "language": "zh_CN",
        "privilege": []
    }
}

项目地址:https://github.com/lichenyigit/oauth.weixin.git