flume+kafka+storm+mysql 数据流

今天终于将 flume + kafka + storm + mysql 这条数据流走通了，虽然只是一个简单的测试例子，但是依据这条数据流可以做的事情很多。

先简单看一下这几个工具的架构吧，架构图会更好说明：

flume的架构图：

kafka的架构图：

storm的架构图：

我们使用的  flume + kafka + storm +mysql的数据流架构图：

下面介绍一下kafka到storm的配置：

其实这些都是通过java代码实现的，这里用到了 KafkaSpout类，RDBMSDumperBolt类（以后这些可以作为工具类打包上传到集群中）

storm作业中，我们写了一个KafkaStormRdbms类，作业具体配置如下：

首先设置连接mysql的参数：

        ArrayList<String> columnNames = new ArrayList<String>();
        ArrayList<String> columnTypes = new ArrayList<String>();
        String tableName = "stormTestTable_01";
        // Note: if the rdbms table need not to have a primary key, set the variable 'primaryKey' to 'N/A'
        // else set its value to the name of the tuple field which is to be treated as primary key
        String primaryKey = "N/A";
        String rdbmsUrl = "jdbc:mysql://$hostname:3306/fuqingwuDB" ;
        String rdbmsUserName = "fuqingwu";
        String rdbmsPassword = "password";

        //add the column names and the respective types in the two arraylists
        columnNames.add("word");

        //add the types
        columnTypes.add("varchar (100)");

配置 KafkaSpout 及 Topology：

TopologyBuilder builder = new TopologyBuilder();
		
		List<String> hosts = new ArrayList<String>();
        hosts.add("hadoop01");
        SpoutConfig spoutConf = SpoutConfig.fromHostStrings(hosts, 1, "flume_kafka", "/root", "id");
        spoutConf.scheme = new StringScheme();
        spoutConf.forceStartOffsetTime(-2);
		
        spoutConf.zkServers = new ArrayList<String>() {{
        	          add("hadoop01"); 
        	        }};
        spoutConf.zkPort = 2181;
        
		//set the spout for the topology
		builder.setSpout("spout",  new KafkaSpout(spoutConf), 1);

		//dump the stream data into rdbms table		
		RDBMSDumperBolt dumperBolt = new RDBMSDumperBolt(primaryKey, tableName, columnNames, columnTypes, rdbmsUrl, rdbmsUserName, rdbmsPassword);
		builder.setBolt("dumperBolt",dumperBolt, 1).shuffleGrouping("spout");