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[DevDiv原创]Windows 8 开发Step by Step
小引
在Windows 8中,有时候,我们电脑中的文件,需要启动别的程序来打开,或者有时候我们需要通过浏览器打开某个链接,这时候我们就需要用到Windows.System.Launcher。今天我就通过代码示例,来介绍如何打开文件或者链接。
本文参考了:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/windows/apps/windows.system.launcher
打开文件
通过默认程序打开文件
private async void DefaultLaunch(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Path to the file in the app package to launch
string imageFile = @"data\[DevDiv翻译]Metro Revealed_ Building Windows 8 apps with XAML and C#中文翻译合集_2012_09_03.pdf";
var file = await Windows.ApplicationModel.Package.Current.InstalledLocation.GetFileAsync(imageFile);
if (file != null)
{
// Launch the retrieved file
var success = await Windows.System.Launcher.LaunchFileAsync(file);
if (success)
{
// File launched
}
else
{
// File launch failed
}
}
else
{
// Could not find file
}
}
运行效果:
通过程序列表打开文件
private async void DisplayApplicationPicker(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Path to the file in the app package to launch
string imageFile = @"data\7.jpg";
var file = await Windows.ApplicationModel.Package.Current.InstalledLocation.GetFileAsync(imageFile);
if (file != null)
{
// Set the option to show the picker
var options = new Windows.System.LauncherOptions();
options.DisplayApplicationPicker = true;
// Launch the retrieved file
bool success = await Windows.System.Launcher.LaunchFileAsync(file, options);
if (success)
{
// File launched
}
else
{
// File launch failed
}
}
else
{
// Could not find file
}
}
运行效果
去商店搜索对应的程序来打开文件
private async void RecommendedApp(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Path to the file in the app package to launch
string imageFile = @"data\1.BeyondVincent";
// Get the image file from the package's image directory
var file = await Windows.ApplicationModel.Package.Current.InstalledLocation.GetFileAsync(imageFile);
if (file != null)
{
// Set the recommended app
var options = new Windows.System.LauncherOptions();
// 设置为应用商店中要推荐的应用的程序包系列名称
options.PreferredApplicationPackageFamilyName = "BeyondVincent格式文件程序";
// 设置为该应用的名称
options.PreferredApplicationDisplayName = "BV_Launcher";
// Launch the retrieved file pass in the recommended app
// in case the user has no apps installed to handle the file
bool success = await Windows.System.Launcher.LaunchFileAsync(file, options);
if (success)
{
// File launched
}
else
{
// File launch failed
}
}
else
{
// Could not find file
}
}
打开链接
private async void OpenDevDiv(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// The URI to launch
string uriToLaunch = @"http://www.DevDiv.com";
// Create a Uri object from a URI string
var uri = new Uri(uriToLaunch);
// Launch the URI
var success = await Windows.System.Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(uri);
if (success)
{
// URI launched
}
else
{
// URI launch failed
}
}
代码下载地址: