Android --- 一个项目只使用一个Activity初探

提供一个简单案例:

1,新建一个项目

修改和添加三个xml文件:main.xml,item1.xml,item2.xml

a) main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/content"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal" >
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Change" />

</LinearLayout>

b) item1.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:text="1111111111111111111111111111111111" />
</LinearLayout>

c) item2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv2"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:text="222222222222222222222222222222222222" />
</LinearLayout>

修改MainActivity代码:

package com.bison.xxxxxxxxxxxxx;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
	LinearLayout content;
	Button btn;
	LinearLayout item1, item2;
	boolean isChange = false;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		// 初始化控件
		content = (LinearLayout) this.findViewById(R.id.content);
		btn = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
		btn.setOnClickListener(this);
		// 加载item1
		initItem1();
	}

	private void initItem1() {
		item1 = (LinearLayout) LinearLayout.inflate(this, R.layout.item1, null);
		content.addView(item1);
	}

	private void initItem2() {
		item2 = (LinearLayout) LinearLayout.inflate(this, R.layout.item2, null);
		content.addView(item2);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.button1:
			isChange = !isChange;
			if (isChange) {
				content.removeView(item1);
				// 加载item2
				initItem2();
			} else {
				content.removeView(item2);
				initItem1();
			}
			break;
		}
	}

}

PS:如果多个Activity具有相同的Header和Footer,则可以考虑使用这种方法来写.