Android4.4 Telephony流程分析——SIM卡开机时的初始化

本文代码以MTK平台Android 4.4为分析对象，与Google原生AOSP有些许差异，请读者知悉。

本文主要介绍MTK Android开机时，SIM卡的Framework部分初始化过程。

先看一段注释：

 /* Once created UiccController registers with RIL for "on" and "unsol_sim_status_changed"
 * notifications. When such notification arrives UiccController will call
 * getIccCardStatus (GET_SIM_STATUS). Based on the response of GET_SIM_STATUS
 * request appropriate tree of uicc objects will be created.
 *
 * Following is class diagram for uicc classes:
 *
 *                       UiccController
 *                            #
 *                            |
 *                        UiccCard
 *                          #   #
 *                          |   ------------------
 *                    UiccCardApplication    CatService
 *                      #            #
 *                      |            |
 *                 IccRecords    IccFileHandler
 *                 ^ ^ ^           ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
 *    SIMRecords---- | |           | | | | ---SIMFileHandler
 *    RuimRecords----- |           | | | ----RuimFileHandler
 *    IsimUiccRecords---           | | -----UsimFileHandler
 *                                 | ------CsimFileHandler
 *                                 ----IsimFileHandler
 *
 * Legend: # stands for Composition
 *         ^ stands for Generalization
 */

这是UiccController.java文件开头对UiccController的注释，意思很明显UiccController是对Android SIM卡管理的控制器。

下面是SIM卡初始化序列图：

UiccController的初始化是在phone进程启动的时候，PhoneFactory调用makeDefaultPhone()创建默认的Phone，然后走MTK双卡流程中，调用MTKPhoneFactory.makeDefaultPhone()创建的，

						{
							for (int l2 = 0; l2 < PhoneConstants.GEMINI_SIM_NUM; l2++)
								if (j1 == l2)
									ai[l2] = j;
								else
									ai[l2] = 1;

							I = new RIL(context, ai[0], l, 0);
							J = new RIL(context, ai[1], l, 1);
						}
						UiccController.make(context, I, 0);
						UiccController.make(context, J, 1);
						GSMPhone agsmphone[] = new GSMPhone[PhoneConstants.GEMINI_SIM_NUM];

上面是反编译MTK的static_gemini_intermediates库看到的，在RIL创建完成时，使用UiccController.make()初始化:

    public static UiccController make(Context c, CommandsInterface ci, int simId) {
        synchronized (mLock) {
            if (FeatureOption.MTK_GEMINI_SUPPORT) {
                if(mInstance[simId] != null) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("UiccController.make() should only be called once");
                }
                mInstance[simId] = new UiccController(c, ci, simId);
                return mInstance[simId];
            } else {
                if (mInstance[0] != null) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("UiccController.make() should only be called once");
                }
                mInstance[0] = new UiccController(c, ci);
                return mInstance[0];
            }
        }
    }

UiccController的创建使用了单例模式，使用时调用getInstance()获取，

    public static UiccController getInstance(int simId) {
        synchronized (mLock) {
            if (FeatureOption.MTK_GEMINI_SUPPORT) {
                if(mInstance[simId] == null) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(
                        "UiccController.getInstance can't be called before make()");
                }
                return mInstance[simId];
            } else {
                if (mInstance[0] == null) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(
                        "UiccController.getInstance can't be called before make()");
                }
                return mInstance[0];
            }
        }
    }

    private UiccController(Context c, CommandsInterface ci, int simId) {
        if (DBG) log("Creating UiccController simId " + simId);
        mContext = c;
        mCi = ci;
        mSimId = simId;
        mCi.registerForIccStatusChanged(this, EVENT_ICC_STATUS_CHANGED, null);
        // TODO remove this once modem correctly notifies the unsols
        mCi.registerForOn(this, EVENT_ICC_STATUS_CHANGED, null);
        mCi.registerForVirtualSimOn