ajax 注册检查用户名小案例

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-28 11:49:43 发布

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分类专栏： JavaScript 文章标签： ajax

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cckevincyh/article/details/53132063

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<%@ page language="java"  pageEncoding="utf-8"%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
    <head>
        <title>校验用户名是否存在</title>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="./register.js"> </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <center>
    <form action=""  enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded">
        <h3>请填写用户注册信息</h3>
        <table  border="1">
            <tr>
                <td>用户名:</td>
                <td><input type="text" name="username" value="" id="username">
                  <div id="divcheck"></div>
                  <input type="button" name="checkusername" value="查看用户名" id="checkusername"></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>密码:</td>
                <td><input type="password" name="psw" value=""></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>确认密码:</td>
                <td><input type="password" name="confpsw" value=""></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>出生日期:</td>
                <td><input type="text" name="birthday" value=""></td>
            </tr>
        </table>
         </form>
         </center>
    </body>

</html>


function ajaxFunction(){
   var xmlHttp;
   try{ // Firefox, Opera 8.0+, Safari
        xmlHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
    }
    catch (e){
       try{// Internet Explorer
             xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
          }
        catch (e){
          try{
             xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
          }
          catch (e){}
          }
    }

    return xmlHttp;
 }

 window.onload = function(){
    document.getElementById("checkusername").onclick = function(){
        var username = document.getElementById("username").value;

        var xhr = ajaxFunction();

        xhr.onreadystatechange = function(){
            if(xhr.readyState==4){
                if(xhr.status==200){
                    var data = xhr.responseText;
                    //获取文本
                    document.getElementById("divcheck").innerHTML = data;
                }
            }
        }

        xhr.open("post","../RegisterServlet?timeStamp="+new Date().getTime(),true);

        xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

        xhr.send("username="+username);
    }
 }

package com.cc.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class RegisterServlet extends HttpServlet {

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

        String username = request.getParameter("username").trim();

        System.out.println("username = "+username);

        //模拟查询数据库
        if(username==null||username.equals("")){
            out.println("请输入用户名！");
        }else if("sa".equals(username)){
            out.println("该用户名已存在！");
        }else{
            out.println("该用户名可以注册");
        }
    }
}