- //服务端:
- using System.Net;
- using System.Net.Sockets;
- using System.Text;
- using System.Threading;
- Thread mythread ;
- Socket socket;
- // 清理所有正在使用的资源。
- protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
- {
- try
- {
- socket.Close();//释放资源
- mythread.Abort ( ) ;//中止线程
- }
- catch{ }
- if( disposing )
- {
- if (components != null)
- {
- components.Dispose();
- }
- }
- base.Dispose( disposing );
- }
- public static IPAddress GetServerIP()
- {
- IPHostEntry ieh=Dns.GetHostByName(Dns.GetHostName());
- return ieh.AddressList[0];
- }
- private void BeginListen()
- {
- IPAddress ServerIp=GetServerIP();
- IPEndPoint iep=new IPEndPoint(ServerIp,8000);
- socket=new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);
- byte[] byteMessage=new byte[100];
- this.label1.Text=iep.ToString();
- socket.Bind(iep);
- // do
- while(true)
- {
- try
- {
- socket.Listen(5);
- Socket newSocket=socket.Accept();
- newSocket.Receive(byteMessage);
- string sTime = DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString ( ) ;
- string msg=sTime+":"+"Message from:";
- msg+=newSocket.RemoteEndPoint.ToString()+Encoding.Default.GetString(byteMessage);
- this.listBox1.Items.Add(msg);
- }
- catch(SocketException ex)
- {
- this.label1.Text+=ex.ToString();
- }
- }
- // while(byteMessage!=null);
- }
- //开始监听
- private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
- {
- try
- {
- mythread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(BeginListen));
- mythread.Start();
- }
- catch(System.Exception er)
- {
- MessageBox.Show(er.Message,"完成",MessageBoxButtons.OK,MessageBoxIcon.Stop);
- }
- }
- ********************************************************
- //客户端:
- using System.Net;
- using System.Net.Sockets;
- using System.Text;
- private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
- {
- BeginSend();
- }
- private void BeginSend()
- {
- string ip=this.txtip.Text;
- string port=this.txtport.Text;
- IPAddress serverIp=IPAddress.Parse(ip);
- int serverPort=Convert.ToInt32(port);
- IPEndPoint iep=new IPEndPoint(serverIp,serverPort);
- byte[] byteMessage;
- // do
- // {
- Socket socket=new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);
- socket.Connect(iep);
- byteMessage=Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(textBox1.Text);
- socket.Send(byteMessage);
- socket.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
- socket.Close();
- // }
- // while(byteMessage!=null);
- }
- 基于TCP协议的发送和接收端
- TCP协议的接收端
- using System.Net.Sockets ; //使用到TcpListen类
- using System.Threading ; //使用到线程
- using System.IO ; //使用到StreamReader类
- int port = 8000; //定义侦听端口号
- private Thread thThreadRead; //创建线程,用以侦听端口号,接收信息
- private TcpListener tlTcpListen; //侦听端口号
- private bool blistener = true; //设定标示位,判断侦听状态
- private NetworkStream nsStream; //创建接收的基本数据流
- private StreamReader srRead;
- private System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar statusBar1;
- private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
- private System.Windows.Forms.ListBox listBox1; //从网络基础数据流中读取数据
- private TcpClient tcClient ;
- private void Listen ( )
- {
- try
- {
- tlTcpListen = new TcpListener ( port ) ; //以8000端口号来初始化TcpListener实例
- tlTcpListen.Start ( ) ; //开始监听
- statusBar1.Text = "正在监听" ;
- tcClient = tlTcpListen.AcceptTcpClient ( ) ; //通过TCP连接请求
- nsStream = tcClient.GetStream ( ) ; //获取用以发送、接收数据的网络基础数据流
- srRead=new StreamReader(nsStream);//以得到的网络基础数据流来初始化StreamReader实例
- statusBar1.Text = "已经连接!";
- while( blistener ) //循环侦听
- {
- string sMessage = srRead.ReadLine();//从网络基础数据流中读取一行数据
- if ( sMessage == "STOP" ) //判断是否为断开TCP连接控制码
- {
- tlTcpListen.Stop(); //关闭侦听
- nsStream.Close(); //释放资源
- srRead.Close();
- statusBar1.Text = "连接已经关闭!" ;
- thThreadRead.Abort(); //中止线程
- return;
- }
- string sTime = DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString ( ) ; //获取接收数据时的时间
- listBox1.Items.Add ( sTime + " " + sMessage ) ;
- }
- }
- catch ( System.Security.SecurityException )
- {
- MessageBox.Show ( "侦听失败!" , "错误" ) ;
- }
- }
- //开始监听
- private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
- {
- thThreadRead = new Thread ( new ThreadStart ( Listen ) );
- thThreadRead.Start();//启动线程
- button1.Enabled=false;
- }
- // 清理所有正在使用的资源。
- protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
- {
- try
- {
- tlTcpListen.Stop(); //关闭侦听
- nsStream.Close();
- srRead.Close();//释放资源
- thThreadRead.Abort();//中止线程
- }
- catch{}
- if( disposing )
- {
- if (components != null)
- {
- components.Dispose();
- }
- }
- base.Dispose( disposing );
- }
- TCP协议的发送端
- using System.Net.Sockets; //使用到TcpListen类
- using System.Threading; //使用到线程
- using System.IO; //使用到StreamWriter类
- using System.Net; //使用IPAddress类、IPHostEntry类等
- private StreamWriter swWriter; //用以向网络基础数据流传送数据
- private NetworkStream nsStream; //创建发送数据的网络基础数据流
- private TcpClient tcpClient;
- private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
- private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
- private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;
- private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox2;
- private System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar statusBar1;
- private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
- private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2; //通过它实现向远程主机提出TCP连接申请
- private bool tcpConnect = false; //定义标识符,用以表示TCP连接是否建立
- //连接
- private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
- {
- IPAddress ipRemote ;
- try
- {
- ipRemote = IPAddress.Parse ( textBox1.Text ) ;
- }
- catch //判断给定的IP地址的合法性
- {
- MessageBox.Show ( "输入的IP地址不合法!" , "错误提示!" ) ;
- return ;
- }
- IPHostEntry ipHost ;
- try
- {
- ipHost = Dns.Resolve ( textBox1.Text ) ;
- }
- catch //判断IP地址对应主机是否在线
- {
- MessageBox.Show ("远程主机不在线!" , "错误提示!" ) ;
- return ;
- }
- string sHostName = ipHost.HostName ;
- try
- {
- TcpClient tcpClient = new TcpClient(sHostName,8000);//对远程主机的8000端口提出TCP连接申请
- nsStream = tcpClient.GetStream();//通过申请,并获取传送数据的网络基础数据流
- swWriter = new StreamWriter(nsStream);//使用获取的网络基础数据流来初始化StreamWriter实例
- button1.Enabled = false ;
- button2.Enabled = true ;
- tcpConnect = true ;
- statusBar1.Text = "已经连接!" ;
- }
- catch
- {
- MessageBox.Show ( "无法和远程主机8000端口建立连接!" , "错误提示!" ) ;
- return ;
- }
- }
- //发送
- private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
- {
- if (textBox2.Text !="")
- {
- swWriter.WriteLine(textBox2.Text);//刷新当前数据流中的数据
- swWriter.Flush();
- }
- else
- {
- MessageBox.Show("发送信息不能为空!","错误提示!");
- }
- }
- // 清理所有正在使用的资源。
- protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
- {
- if ( tcpConnect )
- {
- swWriter.WriteLine ( "STOP" ) ; //发送控制码
- swWriter.Flush (); //刷新当前数据流中的数据
- nsStream.Close (); //清除资源
- swWriter.Close ();
- }
- if( disposing )
- {
- if (components != null)
- {
- components.Dispose();
- }
- }
- base.Dispose( disposing );
- }
C# socket
最新推荐文章于 2024-04-26 23:25:13 发布