R中的常量包含以下几种
-
LETTERS
: the 26 upper-case letters of the Roman alphabet; -
letters
: the 26 lower-case letters of the Roman alphabet; -
month.abb
: the three-letter abbreviations for the English month names; -
month.name
: the English names for the months of the year; -
pi
: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter.
seq()函数
生成数字向量常用的函数,可定义生成向量的最大最小值,from = min, to = max;用 by = ***可定义步长,默认为1。length.out定义向量所包含的数字个数。