C++字符集的相互传换 and sqlite3_open 返回14

sqlite3_open 返回14，文件路径包含中文。

解决方法：插入前，把SQL语句转UTF8格式。

C++字符集的相互传换   

#include <windows.h>

#include <vector>

#include <string>

using namespace std;

 

//utf8 转 Unicode

std::wstring Utf82Unicode(const std::string& utf8string)
{
 int widesize = ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8string.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0);
 if (widesize == ERROR_NO_UNICODE_TRANSLATION)
 {
  throw std::exception("Invalid UTF-8 sequence.");
 }
 if (widesize == 0)
 {
  throw std::exception("Error in conversion.");
 }
 
 std::vector<wchar_t> resultstring(widesize);
 
 int convresult = ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8string.c_str(), -1, &resultstring[0], widesize);
 
 if (convresult != widesize)
 {
  throw std::exception("La falla!");
 }
 
 return std::wstring(&resultstring[0]);
}

//unicode 转为 ascii

string WideByte2Acsi(wstring& wstrcode)
{
 int asciisize = ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_OEMCP, 0, wstrcode.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
 if (asciisize == ERROR_NO_UNICODE_TRANSLATION)
 {
  throw std::exception("Invalid UTF-8 sequence.");
 }
 if (asciisize == 0)
 {
  throw std::exception("Error in conversion.");
 }
    std::vector<char> resultstring(asciisize);
 int convresult =::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_OEMCP, 0, wstrcode.c_str(), -1, &resultstring[0], asciisize, NULL, NULL);
 
 if (convresult != asciisize)
 {
  throw std::exception("La falla!");
 }
 
    return std::string(&resultstring[0]);
}

 

//utf-8 转 ascii

string UTF_82ASCII(string& strUtf8Code)
{
 string strRet("");

 //先把 utf8 转为 unicode 
 wstring wstr = Utf82Unicode(strUtf8Code);

 //最后把 unicode 转为 ascii
 strRet = WideByte2Acsi(wstr);

 return strRet;
}

///

//ascii 转 Unicode

wstring Acsi2WideByte(string& strascii)
{
 int widesize = MultiByteToWideChar (CP_ACP, 0, (char*)strascii.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0);
 if (widesize == ERROR_NO_UNICODE_TRANSLATION)
 {
  throw std::exception("Invalid UTF-8 sequence.");
 }
 if (widesize == 0)
 {
  throw std::exception("Error in conversion.");
 }
    std::vector<wchar_t> resultstring(widesize);
 int convresult = MultiByteToWideChar (CP_ACP, 0, (char*)strascii.c_str(), -1, &resultstring[0], widesize);

 if (convresult != widesize)
 {
  throw std::exception("La falla!");
 }
 
    return std::wstring(&resultstring[0]);
}

//Unicode 转 Utf8

std::string Unicode2Utf8(const std::wstring& widestring)
{
 int utf8size = ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, widestring.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
 if (utf8size == 0)
 {
  throw std::exception("Error in conversion.");
 }
 
 std::vector<char> resultstring(utf8size);
 
 int convresult = ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, widestring.c_str(), -1, &resultstring[0], utf8size, NULL, NULL);
 
 if (convresult != utf8size)
 {
  throw std::exception("La falla!");
 }
 
 return std::string(&resultstring[0]);
}

//ascii 转 Utf8

string ASCII2UTF_8(string& strAsciiCode)
{
 string strRet("");

 //先把 ascii 转为 unicode 
 wstring wstr = Acsi2WideByte(strAsciiCode);

 //最后把 unicode 转为 utf8

 strRet = Unicode2Utf8(wstr);

 return strRet;
}

Link:

http://blog.163.com/gaoguangtao_love/blog/static/38483715200874111519785/

http://blog.163.com/gaoguangtao_love/blog/static/3848371520114274236119/