java35.HTTP通信------使用HttpClient进行Post方式通信

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-14 12:11:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-09-14 12:11:29 发布

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分类专栏： Java基础学习文章标签： java 通信

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/clpig0125/article/details/50710249

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注：在上一个java.34工程中建类，才能使用apche库

代码：

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

public class TestPost {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 网络读写接口，来自有道翻译
        // http://fanyi.youdao.com/openapi.do?
        // keyfrom=CLP-test&key=1870425496&type=data&doctype=xml&version=1.1&q=welcome
        new Post().start();
    }

}

class Post extends Thread {
    HttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();

    public void run() {
        HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://fanyi.youdao.com/openapi.do?");
        try {
            // keyfrom=CLP-test&key=1870425496&type=data&doctype=xml&version=1.1&q=welcome
            List<BasicNameValuePair> parameters = new ArrayList<>();
            // 所有entity键值对
            parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("keyfrom", "CLP-test"));
            parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("key", "1870425496"));
            parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("type", "data"));
            parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("doctype", "xml"));
            parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("version", "1.1"));
            parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("q", "welcome"));

            post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(parameters, "UTF-8"));
            // client.execute(post)之前，需要为post指定提交的数据
            HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
            System.out.println(result);

        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}