[32位汇编系列]002 - 创建标准的windows窗口(1)

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-13 19:40:55 发布

cnyu

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-13 19:40:55 发布

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分类专栏： ASM 文章标签： windows 汇编 null application user function

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cnyu/article/details/4345891

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上一节中我展示了一个用 MessageBox显示的 windows对话框，让读者对 32位汇编有一个感性的认识，本节通过创建一个 windows标准窗口，来展示一下相对完整的 windows程序的写法，同时熟悉一下汇编的基本语法。还是依旧，先看例子，然后再讲述理论。

; FileName: NormalWindow.asm
; Function: Show a standar window
; Author:   thinker
; Compile & Link:
; ml /c /coff NormalWindow.asm
; link /subsystem:windows NormalWindow.obj

    .386
    .model flat, stdcall
    option casemap:none

include        windows.inc
include        user32.inc
includelib     user32.lib
include        kernel32.inc
includelib     kernel32.lib
include        gdi32.inc
includelib     gdi32.lib

    .data?
hInstance      dd    ?
hWinMain       dd    ?
    .const
szAppName      db    'NormalWindow', 0
szText         db    'things have changed from now', 0
szError        db    'Error', 0
szErrorText    db    'This program requires NT !', 0
szErrCreateWnd db    'CreateWindow Error.', 0

    .code
_WinProc proc hWnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam
    local    @stPS:PAINTSTRUCT
    local    @stRC:RECT
    local    @hDC

    mov    eax, uMsg
    .if    eax == WM_PAINT
        invoke    BeginPaint, hWnd, addr @stPS
        mov    @hDC, eax

        invoke    SetTextColor, @hDC, 0ff00h
        invoke    SetBkColor, @hDC, 0
        invoke    GetClientRect, hWnd, addr @stRC
        invoke    DrawText, @hDC, offset szText, -1, addr @stRC, DT_SINGLELINE or DT_VCENTER or DT_CENTER

        invoke    EndPaint, hWnd, addr @stPS
    .elseif    eax == WM_CLOSE
        invoke    DestroyWindow, hWinMain
        invoke    PostQuitMessage, 0
    .else
        invoke    DefWindowProc, hWnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam
        ret
    .endif

    xor    eax, eax
    ret
_WinProc endp

_WinMain proc
    local    @stWC:WNDCLASSEX
    local    @stMsg:MSG

    invoke    GetModuleHandle, NULL
    mov       hInstance, eax
    invoke    RtlZeroMemory, addr @stWC, sizeof @stWC

    mov    @stWC.cbSize, sizeof WNDCLASSEX
    mov    @stWC.style, CS_HREDRAW or CS_VREDRAW
    mov    @stWC.lpfnWndProc, offset _WinProc
    push   hInstance
    pop    @stWC.hInstance
    invoke LoadIcon, NULL, IDI_APPLICATION
    mov    @stWC.hIcon, eax
    mov    @stWC.hIconSm, eax
    invoke LoadCursor, NULL, IDC_ARROW
    mov    @stWC.hCursor, eax
    invoke GetStockObject, BLACK_BRUSH
    mov    @stWC.hbrBackground, eax
    mov    @stWC.lpszClassName, offset szAppName

    invoke    RegisterClassEx, addr @stWC
    .if !eax
        invoke    MessageBox, NULL, offset szErrorText, offset szError, MB_OK or MB_ICONERROR
        ret
    .endif

    invoke    CreateWindowEx,        /
        WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE,            /
        offset szAppName,            /
        offset szAppName,            /
        WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,         /
        CW_USEDEFAULT,               /
        CW_USEDEFAULT,               /
        CW_USEDEFAULT,               /
        CW_USEDEFAULT,               /
        NULL,                        /
        NULL,                        /
        hInstance,                   /
        NULL
    .if !eax
        invoke    MessageBox, NULL, offset szErrCreateWnd, offset szError, MB_OK or MB_ICONERROR
        ret
    .endif

    mov       hWinMain, eax
    invoke    ShowWindow, hWinMain, SW_SHOWNORMAL
    invoke    UpdateWindow, hWinMain

    .while TRUE
        invoke    GetMessage, addr @stMsg, NULL, 0, 0
        .break    .if !eax
        invoke    TranslateMessage, addr @stMsg
        invoke    DispatchMessage, addr @stMsg
    .endw

    ret
_WinMain endp

start:
    call      _WinMain
    invoke    ExitProcess, NULL

    end    start