原题
Given an array nums, write a function to move all 0’s to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.
For example, given nums = [0, 1, 0, 3, 12], after calling your function, nums should be [1, 3, 12, 0, 0].
Note:
1. You must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.
2. Minimize the total number of operations.
题目分析
0全部后移,非零顺序不变。
借助两个指针,一个顺序前移,判断指向的为零吗?一个指针始终指向非零元素,即第1个非零,第2个。。。
代码实现
public class Solution
{
public void MoveZeroes(int[] nums)
{
int i, j = 0; //j始终指向非零数
for (i = 0; i < nums.Length; i++)
{
if (nums[i] == 0)
{
while (i < nums.Length && nums[i] == 0)
i++;
if(i<nums.Length)
nums[j++] = nums[i];//找到num[i]不为0
}
else
nums[j++] = nums[i];
}
//[0,j)为非零数,[j,nums.Length)应全清零。
for (int k = j; k < nums.Length; k++)
nums[k] = 0;
}
}