Apache Curator入门实战

Apache Curator入门实战

Curator是Netflix公司开源的一个Zookeeper客户端，与Zookeeper提供的原生客户端相比，Curator的抽象层次更高，简化了Zookeeper客户端的开发量。

1.Zookeeper安装部署

Zookeeper的部署很简单，如果已经有Java运行环境的话，下载tarball解压后即可运行。

[root@vm Temp]$ wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6/zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz
[root@vm Temp]$ tar zxvf zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz
[root@vm Temp]$ cd zookeeper-3.4.6

[root@vm zookeeper-3.4.6]$ cp conf/zoo_sample.cfg conf/zoo.cfg
[root@vm zookeeper-3.4.6]$ export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/usr/local/src/zookeeper-3.4.5
[root@vm zookeeper-3.4.6]$ export PATH=$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin:$PATH

[root@vm zookeeper-3.4.6]$ bin/zkServer.sh start
[root@vm zookeeper-3.4.6]$ bin/zkCli.sh -server 127.0.0.1:2181

2.客户端常用操作

用zkCli.sh连接上Zookeeper服务后，用help能列出所有命令：

[root@BC-VM-edce4ac67d304079868c0bb265337bd4 zookeeper-3.4.6]# bin/zkCli.sh -127.0.0.1:2181
Connecting to localhost:2181
2015-06-11 10:55:14,387 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:zookeeper.version=3.4.6-1569965, built on 02/20/2014 09:09 GMT
    ...

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 5] help
ZooKeeper -server host:port cmd args
        connect host:port
        get path [watch]
        ls path [watch]
        set path data [version]
        rmr path
        delquota [-n|-b] path
        quit 
        printwatches on|off
        create [-s] [-e] path data acl
        stat path [watch]
        close 
        ls2 path [watch]
        history 
        listquota path
        setAcl path acl
        getAcl path
        sync path
        redo cmdno
        addauth scheme auth
        delete path [version]
        setquota -n|-b val path

下面就试验一下常用的命令：

• create：创建路径结点。
• ls：查看路径下的所有结点。
• get：获得结点上的值。
• set：修改结点上的值。
• delete：删除结点。

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 6] create /zktest mydata
Created /zktest
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 12] ls /
[zktest, zookeeper]
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 7] ls /zktest
[]
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 13] get /zktest
mydata
cZxid = 0x1c
ctime = Thu Jun 11 10:58:06 CST 2015
mZxid = 0x1c
mtime = Thu Jun 11 10:58:06 CST 2015
pZxid = 0x1c
cversion = 0
dataVersion = 0
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0