Ignatius and the Princess III
Time Limit : 2000/1000ms (Java/Other) Memory Limit : 65536/32768K (Java/Other)
Problem Description
"Well, it seems the first problem is too easy. I will let you know how foolish you are later." feng5166 says.
"The second problem is, given an positive integer N, we define an equation like this:
N=a[1]+a[2]+a[3]+...+a[m];
a[i]>0,1<=m<=N;
My question is how many different equations you can find for a given N.
For example, assume N is 4, we can find:
4 = 4;
4 = 3 + 1;
4 = 2 + 2;
4 = 2 + 1 + 1;
4 = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1;
so the result is 5 when N is 4. Note that "4 = 3 + 1" and "4 = 1 + 3" is the same in this problem. Now, you do it!"
"The second problem is, given an positive integer N, we define an equation like this:
N=a[1]+a[2]+a[3]+...+a[m];
a[i]>0,1<=m<=N;
My question is how many different equations you can find for a given N.
For example, assume N is 4, we can find:
4 = 4;
4 = 3 + 1;
4 = 2 + 2;
4 = 2 + 1 + 1;
4 = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1;
so the result is 5 when N is 4. Note that "4 = 3 + 1" and "4 = 1 + 3" is the same in this problem. Now, you do it!"
Input
The input contains several test cases. Each test case contains a positive integer N(1<=N<=120) which is mentioned above. The input is terminated by the end of file.
Output
For each test case, you have to output a line contains an integer P which indicate the different equations you have found.
Sample Input
4 10 20
Sample Output
5 42 627并未找出递推式,然后做法有点傻 ,数据太大,单纯递归肯定TLE;先用递归打印出前120项(需要运行大约6分钟 orz,递归效率低,等的心好累),复制下来再直接打表。。。。。。。。。。代码:#include<stdio.h> int k,z; void f(int n,int m) { if(n==0||m==1){ k++; z=0;return ; } int i; for(i=z;i<=n/m;i++){ z=i; f(n-i,m-1); } } int main() { int n; int s[130]={0,1,2,3,5,7,11,15,22,30,42,56,77,101,135,176,231,297,385,490,627,792,1002, 1255,1575,1958,2436,3010,3718,4565,5604,6842,8349,10143,12310,14883,17977,21637,26015, 31185,37338,44583,53174,63261,75175,89134,105558,124754,147273,173525, 204226,239943,281589,329931,386155,451276,526823,614154,715220,831820,966467, 1121505,1300156,1505499,1741630,2012558,2323520,2679689,3087735,3554345 ,4087968,4697205,5392783,6185689,7089500,8118264,9289091,10619863,12132164 ,13848650,15796476,18004327,20506255,23338469,26543660,30167357,34262962, 38887673,44108109,49995925,56634173,64112359,72533807,82010177,92669720,104651419 ,118114304,133230930,150198136,169229875,190569292,214481126,241265379, 271248950,304801365,342325709,384276336,431149389,483502844,541946240,607163746, 679903203,761002156,851376628,952050665,1064144451,1188908248,1327710076,1482074143,1653668665,1844349560}; int i; for(i=1;i<=10;i++) { k=0;f(i,i); } while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF) { k=0;z=0; printf("%d\n",s[n]); } return 0; }