iOS 图片流的上传

       通常在项目中上传的图片如果内容不大，数量不多就直接转化成NSData 或者NSString 的形式作为参数提交给后台，然而当需要上传的图片数量很大，则需要专门的方法进行处理了:采用数据流的概念方法就是一个很好的途径，方法如下：

       

//**开始队列并发上传文件流 图片有N个的情况

-(void)beginFiles:(NSMutableArray *)dataArr fileNameS:(NSArray *)nameArr source:(NSString *)source success:(file_SuccessBlock)success fail:(file_FailBlock)fail{

    if(!self.totalResultArr)

        self.totalResultArr = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:0];

    else 

        [self.totalResultArr removeAllObjects];

    

    

    

    _mySuccessBlock = success;//**记录下

    _myFailBlock = fail;

    

    if(!dataArr||![dataArr count]){

        NSLog(@"dataArr is empty.........");

        return;

        

    }

    

    if([nameArr count]!=[dataArr count]){

    

        NSLog(@"nameArr count not the same to dataArr count");

        

        return;

    

    }

    

    

    if(EMPTY_NIL_STR(source)){

        NSLog(@"miss  source .......");

        return;

    }

    

    

    self.subThreadCount = [dataArr count];

    

    //**建立上传队列

    self.myQueue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc]init];

    [self.myQueue setMaxConcurrentOperationCount:-1];//**-1并发数量无限制

    

    

    NSLog(@"dataArr count::%tu",[dataArr count]);

     NSInteger i = 0;

    for(NSData *eachData in dataArr){

        

        NSString *name = [nameArr objectAtIndex:i];

        i++;

        

        NSBlockOperation *eachOperation =[NSBlockOperation blockOperationWithBlock:^(void){

         //**建立长连接

            [self httpKeepAliveConnectionFileName:name source:source data:eachData];

            

        }];

        

        [self.myQueue addOperation:eachOperation];

        

   }

}

/*********************以下是HTTP 长连接操作********************************/

-(void)httpKeepAliveConnectionFileName:(NSString *)fileName source:(NSString *)source data:(NSData *)data{

   

    

    //NSLog(@"图片名称::%@---二进制流:::%@",fileName,data);

    

    NSString *finalUrlS = [self returnUrlString:fileName source:source];

    NSInputStream *eachInStream = [NSInputStream inputStreamWithData:data];

    

    eachInStream.delegate = self;

    [eachInStream scheduleInRunLoop:[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop]forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];

    

    

    MY_Request *request = [MY_Request requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:finalUrlS]];

    [request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];

    //[request setValue: @"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];

    [request setValue:@"application/octet-stream" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];//**content设置成流类型

    

    request.requestName = fileName;//**标记每个请求

       //**setHTTPBodyStream: 和 setHTTPBody: 互斥 不可同时设置

      //[request setHTTPBodyStream:eachInStream];//**ios8中本方法传递图片数据出现错乱，丢失现象。

        [request setHTTPBody:data];

    

    

    NSURLConnection *connection = [NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:request delegate:self];

    [connection start];

    

    

    while (self.needRun) {

        [[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] runMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode beforeDate:[NSDate distantFuture]];

    }

    

    [connection setDelegateQueue:self.myQueue];

    [connection start];

    

    //**这里输入流不能打开

    //[self.inputStream open];

   

    

    

}

//**拼接图片上传地址

-(NSString *)returnUrlString:(NSString *)fileName source:(NSString *)source{

    

    

    if(EMPTY_NIL_STR(fileName)||EMPTY_NIL_STR(source)){

        NSLog(@"miss param please check it out ......");

        return nil;

    }

    

    NSString *passwordFlag = [[SharedInstance sharedInstance] userToken];

    if(EMPTY_NIL_STR(passwordFlag))

        passwordFlag = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]objectForKey:@"userToken"];

    

    NSMutableString *paramString = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:0];

    [paramString appendString:File_Upload_Server];

    [paramString appendString:@"?"];

    

    [paramString appendFormat:@"userId=%@",[SharedInstance sharedInstance].userId];

    [paramString appendString:@"&"];

    

    [paramString appendFormat:@"userToken=%@",passwordFlag];

    [paramString appendString:@"&"];

    

    [paramString appendFormat:@"fileName=%@",fileName];

    [paramString appendString:@"&"];

    

    [paramString appendFormat:@"busiSource=%@",source];

    

    paramString = [NSMutableString stringWithString:[paramString urlEnconding]];

    

    

    

    //  NSStringEncoding enc = CFStringConvertEncodingToNSStringEncoding(kCFStringEncodingMacChineseSimp);

    //NSData *textdata = [paramString dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion: YES];

    

    return paramString;

}

//**以下是网络连接代理接口

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response{

    NSLog(@"connection  response:::%@",response);

    

    

}

static NSMutableData *totalData = nil;

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data{

    if(!totalData)

       totalData = [NSMutableData dataWithCapacity:0];

    

    [totalData appendData:data];

    

}

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection   didSendBodyData:(NSInteger)bytesWritten

 totalBytesWritten:(NSInteger)totalBytesWritten

totalBytesExpectedToWrite:(NSInteger)totalBytesExpectedToWrite{

    

    

    NSLog(@"图片总长度::%tu--已上传长度::%tu---正在上传:%tu",totalBytesExpectedToWrite,totalBytesWritten,bytesWritten);

    NSLog(@"connection send data.....");

    

    

    

}

//**connection 代理

- (NSURLRequest *)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection willSendRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request redirectResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response{

    

    NSURLRequest *newRequest = request;

    if (response) {

        NSLog(@"redirect!!!");  //如，请求google的网站时会有跳转发生

        newRequest = nil;       //拒绝跳转

    }

    

    return newRequest;

}

- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection{

    

    MY_Request *currentR =(MY_Request *)connection.currentRequest;

    NSString *currentBlockName = currentR.requestName;

    

    NSLog(@"当前完成的请求是::%@",currentBlockName);

    

    self.subThreadCount--;

    

    NSString *finalS = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:totalData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

    NSLog(@"connection finish finalS::%@",finalS);

    [totalData setData:nil];//**清空

    NSMutableDictionary  *resultDic  = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:(NSDictionary *)[finalS JSONValue]];

    [resultDic setObject:currentBlockName?currentBlockName:@"" forKey:@"fileName"];//**把当前上传成功的文件名称和FileId关联到一块

    NSString *code = Value(resultDic, @"code");

    NSString *errorMessage = Value(resultDic, @"message");

    

    NSLog(@"operationCount:::%tu",self.subThreadCount);

    

    

    

    

    if([code isEqualToString:@"200"])

       [self.totalResultArr addObject:resultDic];

    

    

    //**最后一个

    if([code isEqualToString:@"200"]&&!self.subThreadCount&&!self.existFail){

        

        if(!self.alreadyCallBack){

            _mySuccessBlock(resultDic,YES,self.totalResultArr);

          self.alreadyCallBack = YES;

        }

          self.needRun = NO;

        

    }

    //**若存在线程提交失败

    else if(![code isEqualToString:@"200"]){

        

        

        if(!self.alreadyCallBack){

          _mySuccessBlock(errorMessage,NO,nil);

            self.alreadyCallBack = YES;

        }

        self.existFail = YES;

        self.needRun = NO;

        [self.myQueue cancelAllOperations];

    }

    

}

//**属于网络请求失败

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error{

    NSLog(@"connection error:::%@",error);

    self.subThreadCount--;

    

    self.existFail = YES;

    self.needRun = NO;

    

    if(!self.alreadyCallBack){

        self.alreadyCallBack = YES;

      _myFailBlock(error,NO);

       

    }

    

    [self.myQueue cancelAllOperations];

    

}

总结:通过上述方法可将大量的图片在子线程中轻松方便的上传服务器。