Determine if a Sudoku is valid, according to: Sudoku Puzzles - The Rules.
The Sudoku board could be partially filled, where empty cells are filled with the character '.'
.
A partially filled sudoku which is valid.
就是每一行,每一列,每一个方块的看
bool isValidSudoku(vector<vector<char> > &board) {
// Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once.
int row[9],col[9];
for(int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
{
memset(row,0,sizeof(int)*9);
memset(col,0,sizeof(int)*9);
for(int j = 0; j < 9; j++)
{
if(board[i][j] != '.')
{
if(row[board[i][j]-'1'] > 0)return false;
else row[board[i][j]-'1']++;
}
if(board[j][i] != '.')
{
if(col[board[j][i]-'1'] > 0)return false;
else col[board[j][i]-'1']++;
}
}
}
for(int i = 0; i < 9; i+=3)
for(int j = 0; j < 9; j+=3)
{
memset(row,0,sizeof(int)*9);
for(int a = 0; a < 3; a++)
for(int b= 0; b < 3; b++)
if(board[i+a][j+b] != '.')
{
if(row[board[i+a][j+b]-'1']>0)return false;
else row[board[i+a][j+b]-'1']++;
}
}
return true;
}
简化版:
bool isValidSudoku(vector<vector<char> > &board) {
// Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once.
vector<vector<bool>> rows(9, vector<bool>(9,false));
vector<vector<bool>> cols(9, vector<bool>(9,false));
vector<vector<bool>> blocks(9, vector<bool>(9,false));
for(int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
for(int j = 0; j < 9; j++)
{
if(board[i][j] == '.')continue;
int num = board[i][j] - '1';
if(rows[i][num] || cols[j][num] || blocks[i - i%3 + j/3][num])
return false;
rows[i][num] = cols[j][num] = blocks[i - i%3 + j/3][num] = true;
}
return true;
}