Android对第三方类库运行时加载

首先，把需要运行时加载的类库，放到项目的其他目录，如新建一个thirdlibs的目录。然后用dx命令，对下面的类库进行压缩，做成dex文件。

dx --dex --output=../assets/ *.jar

这会在assets下面生成一个classes.dex文件，压缩成classes.zip文件。

新建一个类，用来加载类库

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FilenameFilter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.util.Log;
import dalvik.system.DexFile;

public class AssetsDex {

	static final String TAG = "AssetsDex";
	private static final int MAX_SUPPORTED_SDK_VERSION = 20;
	private static final int MIN_SDK_VERSION = 4;
	private static final Set<String> installedApk = new HashSet<String>();
	private static boolean installed = false;

	private AssetsDex() {
	}

	public static void install(Context context) {
		if (installed) {
			return;
		}
		ensureLibs(context);
		Log.i(TAG, "install");
		if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < MIN_SDK_VERSION) {
			throw new RuntimeException("Multi dex installation failed. SDK "
					+ Build.VERSION.SDK_INT
					+ " is unsupported. Min SDK version is " + MIN_SDK_VERSION
					+ ".");
		}
		try {
			ApplicationInfo applicationInfo = getApplicationInfo(context);
			if (applicationInfo == null) {
				// Looks like running on a test Context, so just return without
				// patching.
				return;
			}
			synchronized (installedApk) {
				String apkPath = applicationInfo.sourceDir;
				if (installedApk.contains(apkPath)) {
					return;
				}
				installedApk.add(apkPath);
				if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > MAX_SUPPORTED_SDK_VERSION) {
					Log.w(TAG,
							"MultiDex is not guaranteed to work in SDK version "
									+ Build.VERSION.SDK_INT
									+ ": SDK version higher than "
									+ MAX_SUPPORTED_SDK_VERSION
									+ " should be backed by "
									+ "runtime with built-in multidex capabilty but it's not the "
									+ "case here: java.vm.version=\""
									+ System.getProperty("java.vm.version")
									+ "\"");
				}
				/*
				 * The patched class loader is expected to be a descendant of
				 * dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader. We modify its
				 * dalvik.system.DexPathList pathList field to append additional
				 * DEX file entries.
				 */
				ClassLoader loader;
				try {
					loader = context.getClassLoader();
				} catch (RuntimeException e) {
					/*
					 * Ignore those exceptions so that we don't break tests
					 * relying on Context like a andro