(1)view保存为png
//将布局转换为View类型对象
View view = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.main, null);
//打开图像缓存
view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
//必须调用measure和layout方法才能成功保存可视组件的截图到png图像文件
//测量View大小
view.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
//发送位置和尺寸到View及其所有的子View
view.layout(0, 0, view.getMeasuredWidth(), view.getMeasuredHeight());
try{
//获得可视组件的截图
Bitmap bitmap = view.getDrawingCache();
//将截图保存在SD卡根目录的test.png图像文件中
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("/sdcard/test.png");
//将Bitmap对象中的图像数据压缩成png格式的图像数据,并将这些数据保存在test.png文件中
bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fos);
//关闭文件输出流
fos.close();
}catch (Exception e) {
}
(2)对acitvity截屏
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
public class ScreenShot {
// 获取指定Activity的截屏,保存到png文件
private static Bitmap takeScreenShot(Activity activity) {
// View是你需要截图的View
View view = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();
view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
view.buildDrawingCache();
Bitmap b1 = view.getDrawingCache();
// 获取状态栏高度
Rect frame = new Rect();
activity.getWindow().getDecorView().getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame);
int statusBarHeight = frame.top;
Log.i("TAG", "" + statusBarHeight);
// 获取屏幕长和高
int width = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
int height = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay()
.getHeight();
// 去掉标题栏
// Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(b1, 0, 25, 320, 455);
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(b1, 0, statusBarHeight, width, height
- statusBarHeight);
view.destroyDrawingCache();
return b;
}
// 保存到sdcard
private static void savePic(Bitmap b, String strFileName) {
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(strFileName);
if (null != fos) {
b.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, fos);
fos.flush();
fos.close();
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// 程序入口
public static void shoot(Activity a) {
ScreenShot.savePic(ScreenShot.takeScreenShot(a), "sdcard/xx.png");
}
}
需要注意的是,shoot方法只能在view已经被加载后方可调用。
或者在 @Override
public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
ScreenShot.shoot(this);
}中调用