PAT 1077. Kuchiguse (20)

1077. Kuchiguse (20)

时间限制

100 ms

内存限制

65536 kB

代码长度限制

16000 B

判题程序

Standard

作者

HOU, Qiming

The Japanese language is notorious for its sentence ending particles. Personal preference of such particles can be considered as a reflection of the speaker's personality. Such a preference is called "Kuchiguse" and is often exaggerated artistically in Anime and Manga. For example, the artificial sentence ending particle "nyan~" is often used as a stereotype for characters with a cat-like personality:

• Itai nyan~ (It hurts, nyan~)
• Ninjin wa iyada nyan~ (I hate carrots, nyan~)

  Now given a few lines spoken by the same character, can you find her Kuchiguse?

  Input Specification:

  Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line is an integer N (2<=N<=100). Following are N file lines of 0~256 (inclusive) characters in length, each representing a character's spoken line. The spoken lines are case sensitive.

  Output Specification:

  For each test case, print in one line the kuchiguse of the character, i.e., the longest common suffix of all N lines. If there is no such suffix, write "nai".

  Sample Input 1:

  3
  Itai nyan~
  Ninjin wa iyadanyan~
  uhhh nyan~
  

  Sample Output 1:

  nyan~
  

  Sample Input 2:

  3
  Itai!
  Ninjinnwaiyada T_T
  T_T
  

  Sample Output 2:

  nai
  

---

这道题是求LCS，不过这道题只要求求后缀，因此就简单了。代码如下：

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
int main(void)
{
	int i,N;
	cin>>N;
	vector<string> raw;
	getchar();
	for(i=0;i<N;i++)
	{
		string temp;
		getline(cin,temp);
		reverse(temp.begin(),temp.end());
		raw.push_back(temp);
	}
	string nyan=""; //nyan~
	for(int j=0;j<raw[0].size()&&j<raw[1].size();j++)
		if(raw[0][j]==raw[1][j])
			nyan+=raw[0][j];
		else
			break;
	if(nyan.size()==0)
	{
		cout<<"nai";
		return 0;
	}
	for(i=2;i<N;i++)
	{
		int j;
		for(j=0;j<raw[i].size()&&j<nyan.size();j++)
			if(raw[i][j]!=nyan[j])
				break;
		if(j==0)
		{
			cout<<"nai";
			return 0;
		}
		else
			nyan=raw[i].substr(0,j);
	}
	reverse(nyan.begin(),nyan.end());
	cout<<nyan;
}