QTableView中嵌入复选框CheckBox 的四种方法总结:设置QAbstractTableModel的flags()函数法。

QTableView中嵌入复选框CheckBox

       第二种方法：设置QAbstractTableModel的flags()函数法

        通过Delegate创建QCheckBox来实现的Check列，只有在该列进入编辑模式时才能够Check/Uncheck。这显然不是我们想要的，网上翻来翻去，在一个国外论坛中看到了无需Delegate的实现方法，只需重写Model即可：

主要是修改两个函数：

//设置某一列为可选角色，绘画出QCheckBox

Qt::ItemFlags flags(const QModelIndex &index) const; 

//根据界面选择QCheckbox，修改Model中的数据

 bool setData(const QModelIndex &index, const QVariant &value, int role);

    2.在StudentInfoModel .h头文件中的主要代码：  
    class StudentInfoModel : public QAbstractTableModel   
    {  
        Q_OBJECT  
    public:  
        StudentInfoModel(const int totalColumn, const int aColumnNumWithChechBox = 0, QObject *parent = 0)  
        :totalColumn(totalColumn),colNumberWithCheckBox(aColumnNumWithChechBox),  
          
        QAbstractTableModel(parent) {rowCheckStateMap.clear();};  
    public:  
        int rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent = QModelIndex()) const;  
        int columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent = QModelIndex()) const;  
        QVariant data(const QModelIndex &index, int role = Qt::DisplayRole) const;  
        QVariant headerData(int section, Qt::Orientation orientation, int role = Qt::DisplayRole) const;  
        Qt::ItemFlags flags(const QModelIndex &index) const;  
        bool setData(const QModelIndex &index, const QVariant &value, int role);  
      
      
    public:  
        void AddStudentInfo(const StudentInfo &studentInfo);  
      
      
        signals:  
        void StudentInfoIsChecked(const StudentInfo &studentInfo);  
      
      
    private:  
        typedef QVector<StudentInfo> StudentInfos;  
        StudentInfos studentInfos;  
        int totalColumn;  
        int colNumberWithCheckBox;  
        QMap<int, Qt::CheckState> rowCheckStateMap;  
    };  
      
      
    3.在StudentInfoModel.cpp文件中的主要代码如下：  
    QVariant StudentInfoModel::data( const QModelIndex &index, int role ) const  
    {  
        if (role == Qt::DisplayRole)   
        {   
            if (index.column() == 0)   
                return QString::number(index.row()+1);   
            if (index.column() == 1)   
                return studentInfos[index.row()].stuNumber;   
            if (index.column() == 2)  
                return studentInfos[index.row()].stuName;   
            if (index.column() == 3)  
                return studentInfos[index.row()].stuID;   
            if (index.column() == 4)  
                return studentInfos[index.row()].stuPhoneNumber;  
            if (index.column() == 5)   
                return studentInfos[index.row()].department;   
            if (index.column() == 6)   
                return studentInfos[index.row()].stuDescription;   
        }   
        if (role == Qt::CheckStateRole)   
        {   
            if (index.column() == colNumberWithCheckBox)   
            {   
                if (rowCheckStateMap.contains(index.row()))   
                return rowCheckStateMap[index.row()] == Qt::Checked ? Qt::Checked : Qt::Unchecked; return Qt::Unchecked;   
            }   
        }   
        return QVariant();  
    }  
      
      
    Qt::ItemFlags StudentInfoModel::flags( const QModelIndex &index ) const  
    {  
        if  
        (!index.isValid())  
        return 0;  
      
      
        if (index.column() == colNumberWithCheckBox)  
        return Qt::ItemIsEnabled | Qt::ItemIsSelectable | Qt::ItemIsUserCheckable;  
      
      
        return  Qt::ItemIsEnabled | Qt::ItemIsSelectable;  
    }  
      
      
    bool StudentInfoModel::setData( const QModelIndex &index, const QVariant &value, int role )  
    {  
        if(!index.isValid())  
            return false;  
        if (role == Qt::CheckStateRole && index.column() == colNumberWithCheckBox)  
        {  
            if (value == Qt::Checked) //  
            {  
                rowCheckStateMap[index.row()] = Qt::Checked;   
                if(studentInfos.size() > index.row())  
                emit StudentInfoIsChecked(studentInfos[index.row()]);  
            }  
            else  
            {  
                rowCheckStateMap[index.row()] = Qt::Unchecked;  
            }   
        }  
        return true;  
    }