初识javascript模块加载器require.js

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-26 14:08:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-01-26 14:08:00 发布

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分类专栏： javascript 文章标签： javascript amd require-js requirejs

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Require.js

RequireJS is a JavaScript file and module loader. It is optimized for in-browser use, but it can be used in other JavaScript environments, like Rhino and Node. Using a modular script loader like RequireJS will improve the speed and quality of your code.

上面是来自requirejs.org的介绍，一句话概况：javascript模块加载器。

Why to use

代码模块化，层次结构清晰和易于管理维护
e.g. 添加学生信息

// student-service.js
define('student-service', function() {
  var studentService = {};
  studentService.addStudent = function(student) {
    ...
  }
  return studentService;
});

// student-viewer.js
define('student-viewer', function() {
  ...
});

// student-controller.js
define('student-controller', function() {
  ...
});

代码模块间的依赖管理
e.g. 继续上面案例，student-controller.js依赖student-service.js和student-viewer.js

// student-controller.js
define('student-controller', ['student-service', 'student-viewer'], function(studentService) {
  ...
  studentService.addStudent
  ...
});