java通过jacob调用word (根据Word模板生成动态内容)

本博客 jacob 列文章导读
Java操作Microsoft Word之jacob
jacob使用入门及问题解析
使用Jacob将Word转为Html或txt
使用Jacob将Word转为PDF
java通过jacob调用word (根据Word模板生成动态内容)

 

jcob的原理是通过一个接口来操作word的activex对象。现在的版本是1.9。
首先：把jcob.dll拷贝到system32目录下。
其次：把jcob.jar的路径放置在classpath目录下。
最后：编写访问类。

public static void main(String[] args) { //启动word,生成一个ActivexComponent对象 ActiveXComponent app = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application"); //要转换的word文件 String inFile = "D://project//java_word//java_word//wordtemplet.doc"; //要报存的目标文件 String tpFile ="D://project//java_word//java_word//wordtemplet3.doc"; boolean flag = false; Dispatch xlo = app.getObject(); String oldText="1234"; String newText="test"; boolean visible=false; String bookMarkKey="LB_KJGG"; try { //设置word不可见 app.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(visible)); //log.info("设置word不可见成功!"); System.out.println("设置word不可见成功!"); Dispatch docs = app.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch(); Dispatch doc = Dispatch.invoke(docs, "Open", Dispatch.Method, new Object[]{inFile, new Variant(false), new Variant(true)}, new int[1]).toDispatch(); //打开word文件 //在word2003的vba文档中application有UserName属性。 String userName=app.getPropertyAsString("UserName"); System.out.println("用户名："+userName); Dispatch selection=app.getProperty("Selection").toDispatch(); //得到一个组件 System.out.println("Selection"); Dispatch find = app.call(selection, "Find").toDispatch(); //查找什么文本 Dispatch.put(find, "Text", oldText); //替换文本 Dispatch.call(find,"ClearFormatting"); Dispatch.put(find, "Text", oldText); Dispatch.call(find, "Execute"); Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText); // Dispatch.call(app, "SaveAs", inFile); System.out.println("replace"); //把指定的值设置到指定的标签中去 Dispatch activeDocument=app.getProperty("ActiveDocument").toDispatch(); System.out.println("activedocument"); Dispatch bookMarks = app.call(activeDocument, "Bookmarks").toDispatch(); System.out.println("bookmarks"); boolean bookMarkExist1=Dispatch.call(bookMarks,"Exists",bookMarkKey).toBoolean(); if(bookMarkExist1==true){ System.out.println("exists bookmark!"); Dispatch rangeItem = Dispatch.call(bookMarks, "Item",bookMarkKey).toDispatch(); System.out.println("range item!"); Dispatch range = Dispatch.call(rangeItem, "Range").toDispatch(); System.out.println("range !"); //取标签的值 String bookMarkValue=Dispatch.get(range,"Text").toString(); bookMarkValue="test"; if(bookMarkValue!=null){ Dispatch.put(range, "Text", new Variant(bookMarkValue)); } }else{ System.out.println("not exists bookmark!"); } //保存文件 Dispatch.invoke(doc, "SaveAs", Dispatch.Method, new Object[] {tpFile, new Variant(0)} , new int[1]); //作为word格式保存到目标文件 Variant f = new Variant(false); Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", f); flag = true; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { app.invoke("Quit", new Variant[] {}); } }

 

博文来源：http://blog.csdn.net/j2eejia/archive/2005/03/11/317152.aspx