属性:length
方法:
toUpperCase(), toLowerCase(), charAt(), indexOf(), lastIndexOf(), substring(), split(), trim(), replace()
示例效果:
JS代码:
// Create a variable called saying to hold the string that will be used
var saying = 'Home sweet home ';
// Create a variable called msg to hold a message that will be shown on the page
// Find the length of the string, and put this in the msg variable
var msg = '<h2>length</h2><p>' + saying.length + '</p>';
// Convert the string to uppercase and add it to the msg variable
msg += '<h2>uppercase</h2><p>' + saying.toUpperCase() + '</p>';
// Convert the string to lowercase and add it to the msg variable
msg += '<h2>lowercase</h2><p>' + saying.toLowerCase() + '</p>';
// Find the character with an index of 12 in the string and add it to the msg variable
msg += '<h2>character index: 12</h2><p>' + saying.charAt(12) + '</p>';
// Find the index number of the first instance of 'ee' in the string and add it to the msg variable
msg += '<h2>first ee</h2><p>' + saying.indexOf('ee') + '</p>';
// Find the index number of the last instance of the 'e' character in the string and add it to the msg variable
msg += '<h2>last e</h2><p>' + saying.lastIndexOf('e') + '</p>';
// Find the characters with an index number in the 8-14 range in the string and add it to the msg variable
msg += '<h2>character index: 8-14</h2><p>' + saying.substring(8, 14) + '</p>';
// Find the first instance of 'me' in the string and replace it with a 'w' character and add it to the msg variable
msg += '<h2>replace</h2><p>' + saying.replace('me', 'w') + '</p>';
// Create a variable called el to hold the element whose id attribute has a value of info
var el = document.getElementById('info');
// Write the message into that element
el.innerHTML = msg;
HTML代码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>JavaScript & jQuery - Chapter 3: Functions, Methods & Objects - String Object</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/c03.css" />
</head>
<body>
<h1>TravelWorthy</h1>
<div id="info"></div>
<script src="js/string-object.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
CSS代码:(参考源码-JavaScript&jQuery交互式前端开发-第3章-函数、方法与对象-使用字面量语法创建对象,http://blog.csdn.net/hpdlzu80100/article/details/52677426 )